17-Ketosteroid

17-ketosteroids (syn. ketosteroids) are a class of biochemical compounds that play an important role in humans and other animals. They are metabolic products of steroid hormones and are produced as a result of the oxidation of the 17-keto group located in the steroid molecule.

17-ketosteroids are widely distributed in the human body and perform several important functions. They serve as an indicator of adrenal activity and can be used in clinical practice to diagnose certain diseases associated with deficiency or excess of steroid hormones. Measuring urinary 17-ketosteroid levels can help assess adrenal function and identify endocrine disorders.

In addition, 17-ketosteroids are intermediate products in the synthesis of other steroid hormones, such as glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids. They are formed as a result of metabolic transformations that occur in various organs, including the liver and kidneys. 17-ketosteroids form active hormones that regulate many physiological processes in the body, including blood sugar levels, water and electrolyte balance and inflammatory reactions.

Research suggests that changes in 17-ketosteroid levels may be associated with a variety of pathological conditions, including hormonal disorders, renal failure and certain tumors. However, for an accurate diagnosis and assessment of the clinical situation, additional research and specialist consultation are required.

In conclusion, 17-ketosteroids play an important role in humans and other animals, participating in the regulation of hormonal balance and metabolism. Measurement and analysis of 17-ketosteroid levels can be a useful tool in the diagnosis and monitoring of various diseases. However, further research is required to fully understand their functions and capabilities.

Note: This article is based on knowledge available as of September 2021. New research and discoveries may add to or change the information presented.