Abscess Apical

Apical abscess (lat. abscessus apicalis, from lat. abscido - cut off) is a purulent inflammation of the apex of the tooth root, located in the bone tissue.

Apical abscesses result from the spread of infection from periodontal pockets, dental pulp, cysts or granulomas.

Clinically, apical abscesses are manifested by pain and symptoms of inflammation (edema, hyperemia, hyperthermia). Abscesses can be either unilateral or bilateral.

Treatment of apical abscesses involves surgical removal of the source of infection. In the postoperative period, antibacterial drugs are prescribed.

The prognosis for apical abscesses is favorable if treatment is started promptly and correctly. Otherwise, complications are possible (periostitis, osteomyelitis).

Thus, an apical abscess is a serious disease that requires timely treatment.