Apo-Lorazepam

Apo-Lorazepam: description, application and features

Apo-Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine-derived tranquilizer used to treat a variety of mental and neurological disorders. It is produced by Apotex Inc. in Canada and has the international name Lorazepam.

The dosage form of Apo-Lorazepam is presented in tablets, dosages of 0.5 mg, 1 mg and 2 mg. The active substance is lorazepam. This drug has a sedative, anxiolytic, hypnotic and anticonvulsant effect.

Indications for the use of Apo-Lorazepam include the treatment of neuroses, anxiety and agitation, psychosomatic conditions, sleep disorders, status epilepticus, headaches, vomiting caused by chemotherapy, alcoholic delirium, and also as a component of complex therapy for schizophrenia and manic states.

There are contraindications to the use of Apo-Lorazepam, including hypersensitivity to the drug, myasthenia gravis, angle-closure glaucoma, acute intoxication, depressive neuroses, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Tablets are contraindicated in children under 12 years of age, and injections in adolescents under 18 years of age.

With long-term use of Apo-Lorazepam, drug dependence may occur. However, it should be noted that if the drug is used correctly and the doctor’s recommendations are followed, the likelihood of developing dependence is minimal.

Side effects of Apo-Lorazepam may include dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, appetite disorders, muscle weakness, drowsiness, depression, headache, changes in blood composition, and skin itching. With long-term treatment, it is necessary to monitor the blood picture, liver and kidney function.

The interaction of Apo-Lorazepam with other drugs can lead to increased neurotropic activity and increased sedation. When used simultaneously with narcotic analgesics, general and local anesthetics, alcohol and drugs that depress the central nervous system, as well as MAO inhibitors and some antidepressants, caution should be exercised.

In case of an overdose of Apo-Lorazepam, symptoms such as drowsiness, coma, ataxia, hypotension, hypnotic effect, respiratory failure, arterial hypotension, bradycardia, impaired liver and kidney function may occur. If such symptoms occur, immediate medical attention is required.

Overall, Apo-Lorazepam is an effective drug for the treatment of various mental and neurological disorders. However, like any other drug, it must be taken only as prescribed by a doctor and in accordance with the recommendations for dosage and duration of treatment. It is also necessary to be attentive to possible side effects and contraindications to the use of the drug.