An article about the celiac region.
The celiac or megregal region is a large area of the anterior abdominal wall that protects the mediastinal organs - the stomach, liver and spleen. This space is determined by the presence of connective tissue septa and contains cellular spaces and vessels. The celiac region is characterized by clear boundaries, triangular shapes and mobility. Clearly visible on an x-ray of the abdomen, it is also of great importance for examining the abdomen through the anterior abdominal wall. Diagnostic application is knowledge of its palpable consistency, position and functional mobility. All this is associated with infringement of areas of the gastrointestinal tract due to the presence of hernias of the white line of the abdomen. The same applies to massage performed from this area to prevent constipation. The ability to manipulate the celiac region should be carefully and regularly practiced during long wound closure and adhesions. At the first stage of the operation with wide access, it is necessary to carefully monitor the contour of the celiac borders. The use of brushes, steel cutting and soft tissue around the white line is unacceptable, and even more so the harmful introduction of gauze swabs into the wound. With a high degree of shortening of the aponeurotic fibers, plastic surgery is necessary. Located above the projection of the gallbladder, diaphragm and liver, this area causes the liver to be located there and even bends around the tissue of the four