Collapse surgery: new prospects in the treatment of lung collapse

Lung collapse is a condition in which the lung tissue loses its elasticity and cannot expand fully during inspiration. This can lead to serious breathing problems and oxygen deprivation. Treatment for a collapsed lung may include medication, physical therapy, and surgery.

One of these surgical methods is collapse surgery. This is a set of surgical methods of collapse therapy, which include thoracoplasty, extrapleural and intrapleural pneumolysis, operations on the phrenic nerves and others.

Thoracoplasty is an operation that restores the shape of the chest by removing or rearranging the ribs. This can help increase lung capacity and improve breathing.

Extrapleural pneumolysis is a procedure in which air is introduced into the space between the lung and the chest wall, reducing lung volume and improving lung function.

Intrapleural pneumolysis is a procedure in which air is injected directly into the lung, which also helps reduce its volume and improve function.

Surgery on the phrenic nerves can help improve the function of the diaphragm, which plays an important role in breathing.

Collapse surgery can be effective in treating lung collapse in patients in whom drug therapy and physical therapy have not produced adequate results. However, like any surgical procedure, it is not without risks and complications.

In conclusion, collapse surgery is one of the treatment methods for lung collapse. When used correctly, it can help patients improve their quality of life and avoid serious breathing problems. However, before you decide to undergo this procedure, you should carefully discuss all possible risks and side effects with your doctor.

Collapse surgery

Collapse surgery - a set of surgical methods collapse therapy, which includes thoracoplasty (chest surgery), extrapleural (extrapleural) and intrapleural pneumatosis (intrastitial expansion), operations on the phrenic nerves (branches of the phrenic nerve that innervate the diaphragm) and other methods.

Lung collapse is a pathological condition in which the lungs cease to perform their function, which can be caused by various reasons, such as trauma, inflammation, tumors, atelectasis (collapse of lung tissue), etc. When the lung collapses, there is a decrease in lung volume and a decrease in their function, which leads to impaired gas exchange and oxygen starvation.

Collapse surgical methods are aimed at restoring lung function and improving gas exchange in the body. These methods include thoracoplasty, which increases lung capacity by removing excess tissue and creating more breathing space. Extrapleural and intrapleural pneumatoses are also used to increase lung volume and improve gas exchange.

Surgery on the phrenic nerves can be used to reduce the collapse of lung tissue. For example, surgery on the nerve trunk that innervates the diaphragm can reduce the collapse of lung tissue and improve gas exchange.

Thus, collapse surgery is a comprehensive approach to the treatment of lung collapse, which includes surgical techniques aimed at increasing lung volume and improving lung function.