Glandular-cystic mastopathy is a benign disease of the mammary glands, characterized by the presence of cysts and proliferation of glandular tissue.
Causes
The main reasons for the development of glandular cystic mastopathy:
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hormonal disorders (imbalance of estrogen and progesterone)
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stress, overwork
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poor nutrition
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environmental factors
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genetic predisposition
Symptoms
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soreness, engorgement of the mammary glands
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the appearance of seals, cysts
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changes in the size and shape of the mammary glands
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nipple discharge
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premenstrual tension and breast tenderness
Diagnostics
The diagnosis is established based on data from a physical examination of the mammary glands, mammography, and ultrasound of the mammary glands.
Treatment
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hormone therapy to normalize hormonal levels
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taking vitamins, microelements
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physiotherapeutic procedures
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massage and self-massage of the mammary glands
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dieting, giving up bad habits
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if necessary - surgical treatment (puncture of cysts, sectoral resection)
The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable. Regular monitoring by a mammologist is important to monitor the condition and timely detect changes in the mammary glands.