The cardiac ganglion or Wriesberg ganglion is one of the largest and most important ganglia in the human body. It is located in the chest cavity, between the heart and lungs, and is responsible for regulating the functioning of the heart and lungs.
The cardiac ganglion consists of many nerve cells that form a network connected to the heart, lungs, blood vessels and other organs. This network allows the ganglion to control the functioning of the heart and lungs, as well as respond to changes in the environment.
One of the main functions of the cardiac ganglion is the regulation of blood pressure. It monitors blood pressure levels, which can change depending on exercise, stress, temperature and other factors.
The cardiac ganglion also plays an important role in regulating breathing. It is responsible for controlling respiratory movements, which helps maintain normal lung function and gas exchange in the body.
In addition, the cardiac ganglion is involved in the regulation of metabolism and body temperature. It helps regulate the levels of hormones and enzymes that are responsible for metabolism and thermoregulation.
Thus, the cardiac ganglion is one of the most important ganglia in the human body and plays a key role in regulating the functioning of many organs and systems. Its dysfunction can lead to serious diseases and disruptions in the functioning of the body.
The cardiac ganglion is a collection of neurons and afferent and efferent ganglia located in the interventricular septum on the anterior surface of the heart. The ganglion cells are sensitive, medium in size, separated from each other by intercellular gaps and equipped with myelin fibers. The functions of the cardiac ganglion are to regulate cardiac activity and metabolism between blood and muscle cells of the heart through the innervation of the heart muscle and the regulation of various metabolic processes in it. In people, the disease may be accompanied by a feeling of weakness, panic, decreased performance, and a feeling of “heaviness” in the chest. When the balance is disturbed, there is a reflex effect on metabolic processes in the organ. It should be noted that these symptoms develop independently of the specific organ and do not allow making an accurate diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging or electrocardiography are used for diagnosis. Treatment includes intravenous administration or other techniques depending on the therapeutic effect.