Hypertension Endocrine

Endocrine hypertension: causes, symptoms and treatment

Endocrine hypertension, also known as hormonal hypertension or endocrinopathic hypertension, is a form of high blood pressure that occurs as a result of disturbances in the body's endocrine system. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatments for this condition.

The causes of endocrine hypertension can be associated with various endocrine disorders, including hyperthyroidism, hyperaldosteronism, pheochromocytoma and others. The thyroid gland, which produces hormones that control metabolism, can cause high blood pressure when it produces excess hormones. Hyperaldosteronism, associated with excess secretion of the hormone aldosterone, can lead to sodium and water retention in the body, which causes increased blood pressure. Pheochromocytoma, a tumor of the adrenal gland, can secrete large amounts of epinephrine and norepinephrine, which also contributes to the development of hypertension.

Symptoms of endocrine hypertension may vary depending on the underlying endocrine disorder. However, the main symptoms of high blood pressure are headaches, dizziness, difficulty breathing, blurred vision and fatigue. In some cases, patients may also experience heart attacks, kidney problems, and sleep disturbances.

Diagnosis of endocrine hypertension involves a comprehensive approach, which usually includes analysis of hormone levels, blood pressure measurements, ultrasound examination of organs and other diagnostic methods. It is important to identify the underlying endocrine disorder to determine the most effective treatment plan.

Treatment of endocrine hypertension is usually aimed at controlling the underlying endocrine disease and lowering blood pressure. Depending on the specific cause of hypertension, various treatments may be used, including pharmacotherapy, surgery, or radiofrequency ablation of tumors. Taking antihypertensive medications can help lower your blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications.

It is important to note that endocrine hypertension requires an individual approach to treatment, and each case should be considered by the doctor as unique. Consultation with an endocrinologist is necessary to determine the most effective and safe treatment plan for a particular patient.

In conclusion, endocrine hypertension is a form of high blood pressure caused by disturbances in the body's endocrine system. It can be associated with various endocrine disorders and requires a comprehensive diagnostic approach and individual treatment. Early detection and effective management of endocrine hypertension will help reduce the risk of cardiovascular complications and improve the quality of life of patients.

Endocrine hypertension is one of the most common pathologies of the cardiovascular system. This pathology is characterized by high blood pressure in the absence of cardiovascular diseases and normal performance of the cardiac and circulatory systems as a whole. Hypertensive conditions of endocrine origin are often accompanied by metabolic disorders, specific abnormalities in the functioning of internal organs and systems, as well as disorders of the nervous system.

Hypertension of an endocrine nature can occur in people of any age and gender. Most often, the disease develops as a result of diseases of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pituitary gland or pancreas. In the initial stages, the endocrine form of hypertension does not have any symptoms - the disease makes itself felt only in the later stages, when the pathology is already strongly expressed. Symptoms of progressive endocrine hypertension include anxiety, insomnia, headaches, decreased appetite, dry skin, increased sweating, and general weakness. Women experience decreased libido and menstrual irregularities. Men are characterized by a decrease in potency and a decrease in interest in intimate life. In some cases, endocrine hypertension is accompanied by weight changes in one direction or another for no apparent reason.

There are currently no exact causes of the endocrinological form of hypertension. But experts identify several factors that can contribute to the development of this pathology: - hereditary predisposition; - stress;