Granulomas are specific foci of inflammation of various organs and tissues, accompanied by disruption of their function and leading to the development of various diseases. They are formed under the influence of exogenous and endogenous factors (microorganisms, parasites, chemical and physical factors); localized in organs and tissues of various locations. They are caused by various diseases, especially infectious, allergic processes, autoimmune diseases and other diseases. Thanks to studies of the pathogenesis and morphology of granulomas, the basic principles of their therapy have been developed. The morphological characteristics of foci of inflammation in various diseases - granuloma, mixed granulomas, specific granulomas - are of great importance for diagnosis, establishing the cause of the disease and determining specific treatment methods
Granulomatosis
The name of this disease describes a characteristic feature that is observed in all varieties of the disease. The face has a smooth surface with a medium-sized hole through which you can easily see the inside of the jaw. The word itself is translated as “granular.” With pathology, the surface is injured, and a cavity is formed under the mucous membrane from the space on the floor