Identification of Poisons

Identification of poisons is the establishment of the nature of a specific toxic substance in the tissues and secretions of the human body, animals and plants, as well as in the environment. This procedure is one of the most important methods of forensic medicine and toxicology, which are used to establish the causes and circumstances of poisoning.

Identification of poisons can be done both in laboratory conditions and at the scene of an incident. In the first case, samples of tissues and body secretions are placed in a special environment, which makes it possible to determine the presence and concentration of a toxic substance. In the second case, an analysis of environmental objects, such as soil, water, air, clothing, etc., is carried out to identify the presence and concentration of a toxic substance at the scene of the incident.

There are many methods for identifying poisons, including chemical, physical, biological and others. Each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, so for the most accurate and efficient analysis it is necessary to use a combination of methods.

Poison identification results can be used to determine the cause of poisoning, determine the guilt or innocence of a suspect, and assess the risk of repeated poisonings in the future.

Thus, the identification of poisons is an important tool in forensic medicine and toxicology to determine the cause of poisoning and take appropriate action to protect public health.



Poison identification is the process of determining the nature of toxic compounds that may be found in liquids, tissues, or other objects. Within the framework of criminology and forensic medicine, the identification of poison is an important tool for determining the cause of death and reaching a verdict of guilt.

Various studies are carried out to establish the nature of the toxic substance. Some methods involve extracting toxin molecules from fluids and tissues. Other testing methods include the use of microscopy and gas analysis.

Microscopy is used to identify molifector by identifying traces of it on tissue. For example, formaldehyde, which is a toxic substance, leaves characteristic black marks on the tissues of the victim. They usually appear as rings, circles, spots or flakes.

If it was not possible to establish the origin of the toxin, then gas analysis will come to the rescue, which allows identification