Karbaktin

Carbactin: action, indications, contraindications and side effects

Carbactin, also known as activated carbon, is a sorbent used to treat various diseases. The drug is available in powder form and is produced by Medisorb in Russia. In this article we will look at the main properties and uses of carbactin, as well as its contraindications and side effects.

Action of carbactin

Carbactin affects the body by absorbing and binding to toxins, bacteria, viruses and other harmful substances that may be in the intestines or blood. This property makes it a valuable remedy for the treatment of poisoning, as well as other diseases associated with impaired intestinal microflora or the presence of toxins in the blood.

Indications for use

Carbactin is widely used to treat various diseases, including:

1. Dyspepsia, accompanied by processes of rotting and fermentation in the intestines
2. Increased acidity and hypersecretion of gastric juice
3. Diarrhea
4. Acute poisoning, including food poisoning, salmonellosis, dysentery and burn disease in the stage of toxemia and septicotoxemia
5. Chronic diseases such as hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and chronic renal failure
6. Bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis
7. Preparation for x-ray examinations.

Contraindications

Despite its wide range of uses, carbactin has some contraindications. It should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to its components, as well as in case of ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract and gastric bleeding. In addition, carbactin is not recommended for use simultaneously with antitoxic substances, the effect of which develops after absorption.

Side effects

The following side effects may occur when using carbactin:

1. Dyspepsia
2. Decreased absorption of fats, proteins, vitamins, hormones, nutrients and other substances from the gastrointestinal tract
3. Constipation or diarrhea
4. Painting the stool black.

With hemoperfusion through activated carbon, embolism, hemorrhage, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and hypotension may develop.

Interaction with other drugs

Carbactin may reduce the absorption and effectiveness of some medications, so it is not recommended to be taken simultaneously with other medications. This may include medications such as aspirin, digoxin, digitalis, theophylline, warfarin and some antibiotics.

Dosage and method of administration

The dosage of carbactin depends on the age and condition of the patient, as well as the severity of the disease. Usually the drug is taken orally in the form of a powder diluted in water at a dose of 0.2 g to 1 g per 1 kg of body weight per day. The duration of treatment may vary and depends on the severity of the disease.

Conclusion

Carbactin is an effective treatment for various diseases associated with intestinal microflora disorders or the presence of toxins in the blood. However, before starting to use carbactin, you should consult your doctor and remember about contraindications and possible side effects.