Macroglossia Blastomycotic

Blastomycotic macroglossia (m. blastomycotica) is a rare disease that is associated with infection by the fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis. The fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis can be found in soil and vegetation, especially in areas with high humidity.

Macroglossia blastomycotica is characterized by an increase in the size of the tongue, which can cause difficulty swallowing and breathing. The reason for the enlargement of the tongue is the infiltration of its tissues by a fungus, which leads to the formation of granulomas and tumors.

Symptoms of macroglossia blastomycoticus may include tongue pain, difficulty breathing and swallowing, voice changes, and fatigue. Patients may also experience fever, weight loss, and general weakness.

Diagnosis of macroglossia blastomycotica is based on clinical examination and laboratory tests, such as microscopic analysis of tongue tissue and fungal culture.

Treatment for macroglossia blastomycoticus involves the use of antifungal drugs such as itraconazole or fluconazole for several months. However, if there are tumors on the tongue, surgery may be required.

Overall, macroglossia blastomycoticus is a rare and serious condition that can cause significant impairment of tongue, breathing, and swallowing function. Early medical attention and proper treatment can help prevent complications and achieve a full recovery.