Mastoid Region

The mastoid region is part of the temporal bone and is located in the area of ​​the mastoid processes. It consists of two parts: external and internal. The outer part of the mastoid region consists of a dura mater that surrounds the mastoid process and contains air cells called Reinke cells within it. The inner part of the mastoid region contains loose connective tissue, blood vessels and nerves.

The mastoid region is of great importance for human hearing. It is the location of the auditory nerve, which transmits sound signals to the brain. In addition, it is involved in the processes of metabolism and blood supply to the temporal region.

Diseases of the mastoid region may manifest as pain, swelling, redness, or pus draining from the ear. This may be due to inflammation of the mastoid process, abscess or osteomyelitis. In such cases, it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Thus, the mastoid region plays an important role in the human body and requires careful treatment. If symptoms of disease occur, you must seek medical help for timely treatment.



In the article “Mastoid region” we will consider the main characteristics of this part of the body, its features and functions.

So, the mastoid process is a specific structure located next to the temporal bone and the auricle bone. This area is commonly associated with ear infections such as ear infections or abscesses, which can lead to pain, difficulty hearing, and other



The mastoid process is a protrusion of the posterior cranial wall located in the ascending branch of the outer part of the temporal bone. It belongs to paired formations and, according to its anatomical characteristics, is part of the middle ear - the mastoid canal, which opens here. On the opposite frontal surface of the temporal lobe, both channels can be traced and unite.