Obsessive State

The Obsessive State: Understanding and Overcoming Anankasm

Obsession, also known as anancasm, compulsion or obsession, is a mental condition characterized by recurring intrusive thoughts, images or impulses that cause feelings of anxiety and restlessness. This mental disorder can have a significant impact on a person's daily life, limiting their abilities and causing discomfort.

Obsessive behavior has two main components: obsessive thoughts and compulsive actions. Intrusive thoughts are continuous, inappropriate and unwanted thoughts that arise in a person's mind and cause anxiety. Although most people experience intrusive thoughts from time to time, the level of persistence and impact on behavior differs among people with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Compulsive behaviors are repetitive rituals or actions that a person performs in an attempt to cope with intrusive thoughts and reduce anxiety.

The causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder are not fully understood, but it is believed to be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Some research points to heredity as a risk factor for developing obsessive-compulsive disorder, but environment, stress and trauma may also play a role in its occurrence. Neurochemical changes in the brain, particularly those related to serotonin, have also been linked to the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

The impact of obsessive-compulsive disorder on a person's life can be significant. People with this condition may experience increased levels of anxiety, suffer from recurring unpleasant thoughts, and spend a lot of time engaging in compulsive behaviors. This can lead to social and occupational limitations, as well as a decreased quality of life.

However, there is hope. There are a variety of treatment and support options available for people with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), can be very helpful and effective in helping patients understand and manage their obsessive thoughts and compulsive actions. Drug treatments such as antidepressants and anxiolytics may also be used in some cases.

Moreover, self-help and support from loved ones are also important. People suffering from obsessive-compulsive disorder can turn to a variety of self-help strategies, such as relaxation exercises, meditation, setting boundaries, and stress management. Support from family and friends who are understanding, patient and supportive can also play a key role in the recovery process.

In conclusion, obsessive-compulsive disorder is a mental disorder that is characterized by persistent intrusive thoughts and compulsive actions. It can significantly limit people's lives, causing anxiety and discomfort. However, with the help of psychotherapy, medication and support from others, significant improvement can be achieved. It is important to remember that each case of obsessive disorder is unique, and the approach to treatment must be individualized. Early help-seeking and support plays a crucial role in overcoming this condition and improving the quality of life for those suffering from it.



**Obsessive state** is a psychological and mental disorder or a complex of neurotic conditions. One or more states of a person and his conscious behavioral act are identified, the purpose of which is to achieve some result, a desired situation, in the hope of creating harmony, stability, and resolving intrapersonal conflict. Therapy can be aimed at both eliminating the cause of the condition and alleviating its symptoms. Obsessive states are manifested by: a feeling of obsessiveness, with the inability to escape from stereotypical thoughts and ideas. A certain category consists of cases of the absence of desires conscious of a person, which is psychologically determined either by the acceptance of something.

The development of the disease is based on poorly developed mental processes, inhibition of cognitive processes, problems with interpreting the surrounding world, and the difficulty of building the right internal policy. The reason for the development of obsession is the formation of mental blocks. In the presence of a provoking factor, such a structure begins to activate. This allows us to distinguish 2 forms of manifestation of obsession. The first form is a disorder of the emotional sphere. In this case, when displaying resentment or anger, for example, a person begins to crumple paper in his hand or crumple it. Under extreme stress, a person may begin to tear things into small pieces. This reaction is accompanied by a feeling of loss of control over the situation. Many patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder in this form suffer from OCD. The second form is characterized by the development of excessive attention. This option is characterized by a typical manifestation of rituals - when, at a moment of stress when entering a building, the door opens and closes several times in a row. A sudden fear makes you forget the keys and open the door again, checking whether the lock is the right one or not.

Nowadays, the concept of “obsessiveness” combines two symptoms – obsessive-compulsive disorders and phobias. If speech