Onychia Syphilitic Dry

Onychia syphilitic dry: symptoms, causes and treatment

Dry onychia syphilitica (o. syphilitica sicca) is a rare nail disease that may be associated with syphilis. It is characterized by changes in the appearance of the nails, such as thickening, cracking, pigmentation, and chips. In this article we will look at the main symptoms, possible causes and treatments for this condition.

Symptoms of dry onychia syphilitica may vary depending on the degree of damage to the nails. In the early stages of the disease, thickening of the nail plate and the appearance of longitudinal or transverse cracks are observed. Nails may take on a yellowish or grayish tint and become brittle and brittle. In some cases, pigmentary changes occur, such as dark spots or streaks on the nails. As it progresses, dry onychia syphilitica can lead to complete loss of nails.

The causes of the development of dry onychia syphilitica are associated with syphilis infection. Syphilis is a bacterial sexually transmitted disease. If syphilis is not treated or remains undiagnosed, it can progress and cause various systemic manifestations, including nail involvement. However, it is worth noting that dry onychia syphilitica is a rare complication of syphilis.

Treatment of dry onychia syphilis should include two main aspects: fighting the syphilis infection and caring for the affected nails. If syphilis is confirmed, the doctor will prescribe antibiotic therapy, which includes drugs such as penicillin or other antibiotics that are effective against Treponema pallidum, the causative agent of syphilis. In this case, the doctor must take into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the degree of development of the disease.

Along with treatment of syphilis, it is recommended to pay special attention to the care of affected nails. Regularly trimming your nails, using emollients and moisturizers on your nails, and applying special creams and oils will help reduce the risk of cracks and chips and improve the overall condition of the nail plate.

It is important to remember that Onychia syphilitica drya is a rare complication of syphilis, and most people with this disease have other symptoms and manifestations of syphilis. If you suspect dry onychia syphilitica or other nail changes, it is important to consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

In conclusion, Onychia syphilitica sicca is a rare nail disease associated with syphilis. It is characterized by thickened, cracked, pigmented and broken nails. The main reasons for the development of this condition are infection with syphilis and insufficient treatment or failure to diagnose syphilis. Treatment for dry onychia syphilis includes fighting the syphilis infection and caring for the affected nails. It is important to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and prescribing appropriate treatment, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the degree of development of the disease.