Edema Neurogenic

Neurogenic edema is a condition in which an increase in the volume of tissues or organs occurs due to disruption of the normal function of nerves and associated vessels. This can happen both at a local level and at a more general level. Neurogenic edema can be caused by various diseases of the nervous system, such as herniated intervertebral discs, aneurysms, radiculitis and others. In this article we will look at the main causes of the development of neurogenic edema, its symptoms and treatment methods.

Causes of neurogenic edema

Neurogenic edema occurs as a result of disruption of the conduction of nerve impulses from the central nervous system to peripheral tissues. This occurs when nerve tissue is affected or damaged, which can be caused by many factors. For example, infectious diseases, such as viral neuroinfections, can lead to inflammation and swelling of the nerves, disrupting the normal conduction of impulses. Neurogenic edema can also occur due to spinal cord injury, tumors, inflammatory processes and other diseases.

Symptoms of neurogenic edema can vary depending on where the edema is located and the type of disease that causes it. However, in most cases the following symptoms are observed: - Swelling, which may increase over time; - Difficulty in movement and sensitivity due to decreased conductivity of nerve signals; - Pain and discomfort at the site of swelling; - Impaired movement coordination; - Changes in the sensitivity of the skin around the swelling. In addition, some patients with neurogenic edema may exhibit general symptoms such as fatigue, headaches, decreased appetite, and sleep disturbances.

Diagnosis and treatment of neurogenic edema depend on the cause of its occurrence and location. Typically, a comprehensive examination is performed, including laboratory methods, imaging techniques (radiography, CT and MRI), and nerve conduction studies. Treatment may include medication, physical therapy, surgery, and other methods, depending on the nature and stage of the disease. The main goal of treatment is to restore normal conduction of nerve impulses and prevent further progression of edema.