Psoriasis Guttate

Guttate psoriasis (lat. psoriasis guttata) is one of the types of psoriasis in which small papules 2-10 mm in size appear on the skin. This type of psoriasis is called “guttate” because of the characteristic teardrop-like shape of the rash.

Causes

The reasons for the development of guttate psoriasis are the same as for other forms of psoriasis - genetic predisposition, immune disorders, stress, infections. The disease most often occurs in children and young people after previous infections.

Symptoms

A characteristic sign of guttate psoriasis are small pink or red papules (nodules protruding above the surface of the skin) measuring 2-10 mm. The papules are covered with silvery-white scales and are teardrop-shaped. Usually, rashes appear suddenly on the skin of the torso, limbs, and scalp. Skin itching is moderate or absent.

Treatment

To treat guttate psoriasis, topical glucocorticosteroids, vitamin D3, packaged ointments and shampoos are used. For common forms, phototherapy, systemic retinoids, and cytostatics are prescribed. It is important to follow a hypoallergenic diet, avoid stress and infections. With timely treatment, the prognosis is favorable.

Prevention

To prevent exacerbations, it is recommended to strengthen the immune system, lead a healthy lifestyle, and avoid stress and provoking factors. Regular examinations with a dermatologist are necessary.