Sialolith

Sialolith is a stone or calculus that forms in the salivary gland or its duct. This is a fairly common disease that interferes with the flow of saliva and can cause serious health problems.

Sialoliths are usually found in the duct of the submandibular gland. This occurs because the salivary glands produce large amounts of saliva, which then passes through the ducts into the oral cavity. If these ducts are blocked, saliva cannot escape, leading to the formation of sialoliths.

Sialoliths can be of different sizes and shapes. Some may be so small that they are difficult to notice, while others may be large enough to cause serious problems. If the sialolith is in the duct, this can lead to disruption of the outflow of saliva, which in turn will cause swelling of the gland and severe pain in it.

Treatment for sialoliths may vary depending on their size and location. Small sialoliths can pass on their own through the ducts, but large sialoliths may require medical intervention. Most often, special instruments are used to remove the stone from the salivary gland or its ducts. In some cases, surgery may be required.

Overall, sialoliths are a serious health problem that can lead to significant pain and disruption of normal salivary gland function. If you suspect you have sialolith, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment. This will help avoid further problems and keep your salivary glands healthy.

Sialolith is a stone (calculus) in the salivary gland or its duct. Most often, sialoliths are found in the duct of the submandibular gland.

Sialolith consists of mineral salts, mainly phosphates and calcium carbonates, which are deposited around an organic core (eg, salivary cells, bacteria, food particles). As it grows, the size of the sialolith can reach several centimeters.

As a result of the presence of sialolith, the normal outflow of saliva from the gland is disrupted, which leads to its inflammation, swelling and severe pain. With a significant increase, sialolith can completely block the duct of the salivary gland.

Diagnosis of sialolith is based on anamnesis, clinical picture and instrumental research methods, such as ultrasound of the salivary glands, radiography, sialography.

Treatment of sialolith includes conservative measures and, in some cases, surgical intervention - removing the stone and restoring the patency of the duct. The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable.

Sialolith is a stone that forms in the salivary glands and ducts. It most often forms in the submandibular glands, but can also form in other salivary glands.

Sialolith can cause disruption of the flow of saliva and lead to the development of swelling and severe pain. In some cases, sialolith causes blockage of the duct, which can lead to infection and inflammation of the gland.

Symptoms of sialolith may include swelling, pain and discomfort in the gland area, as well as difficulty chewing and swallowing.

Treatment for sialolith may include surgical removal of the stone or the use of special medications to dissolve the stone.

Overall, sialolith is a serious condition that can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor at the first signs of sialolith and follow his treatment recommendations.