Coach Collins Syndrome, Treacher Collins Deformity

Treacher Collins Syndrome, also known as Treacher Collins Deformity, is a rare but serious inherited disorder that affects the development of a person's face and head. This disorder occurs when the first branchial arch or first branchial groove is underdeveloped, leading to various abnormalities of the ears and face.

Coach Collins syndrome was named after the scientist Edward Coach Collins, who first described the problem in 1900. This disease is dominantly hereditary, which means that the risk of passing it on from one parent is 50%.

The main symptom of Coach Collins syndrome is deformation of the face and ears. People with this syndrome often have abnormalities of the skull bones, which can lead to narrowing of the upper face and eye sockets. Because of this, they may have a severely narrowed upper face, a narrower nasal bridge, and a smaller upper jaw. People with Coach Collins syndrome may also have unusually small ears that may be located closer to the cheeks than normal.

In addition, people with Coach Collins syndrome may have problems with breathing, hearing, and vision. Some may have difficulty swallowing and speaking.

Coach Collins syndrome does not have a complete cure, but there are various treatments that can help improve patients' quality of life. Plastic surgery procedures can improve the appearance of the face and ears, as well as help with breathing, hearing and vision problems.

Overall, Coach Collins syndrome is a rare but serious inherited disorder that affects the development of a person's face and head. Although this disease does not have a complete cure, there are various treatments that can help improve the quality of life of patients.



Treacher Collins Syndrome, also called Treacher Collins Deformity, is a dominantly inherited disorder of facial development associated with underdevelopment of the entire region of the first branchial arch or first branchial furrow.

It is a rare genetic disorder that occurs in approximately 1 in 50,000 births. The syndrome is caused by mutations in the TCOF1 gene on chromosome 5, which plays an important role in the embryonic development of facial bones.

The main clinical manifestations of Coach Collins syndrome:

  1. Developmental anomalies of the external ear (microtia, anotia) and middle ear.

  2. Underdevelopment of the zygomatic bones and upper jaw.

  3. Drooping eyelids (blepharoptosis).

  4. Deformation of the palpebral fissures.

  5. Small chin (micrognathia).

  6. Anomalies of teeth.

Patients may experience hearing, vision, speech impairment, as well as difficulty eating. Treatment of the syndrome is complex - surgery, hearing aids, vision and speech correction. The prognosis largely depends on the severity of the anomalies. Timely diagnosis and treatment can achieve good results and provide people with this syndrome with a full life.



Coach Collins syndrome is an inherited developmental disorder characterized by abnormal facial growth and abnormal ear function. This disease usually appears in children between the ages of 2 and 6 years and is associated with impaired development of the outer ear, ear, and sinus areas. Below we look at the main causes and symptoms



Coach Collinson syndrome is a congenital rare genetic disease that manifests itself in disruption of the formation of structures of the ear, neck and facial tissues in the prenatal period, most often the left ear and the left half of the face. This anomaly, characterized by irregular shapes of the ear, lip, palate and nose, is called Coach Colleen's defect