Attrition

Attrition: what is it and how does it affect dental health

Abrasion, or attrition, in dentistry means wear of the surface of the teeth under the influence of the opposite row of teeth. This process can occur gradually throughout a person's life and is a natural consequence of chewing activity. A slight wear of teeth is almost always observed in a person with age. However, severe wear and tear can occur due to the presence of bruxism in a person, as well as if he regularly adheres to certain diets that contribute to the development of this process.

Tooth wear can lead to various oral health problems. The first signs of attrition are tooth sensitivity, especially when drinking hot or cold drinks, and pain in the teeth or gums. Depending on the degree of reduction in tooth height, problems with bite may occur, which can lead to diseases of the maxillofacial area. In addition, severe tooth wear can lead to the development of caries, since reducing the height of the tooth can lead to acids and bacteria more easily penetrating into its tissues.

To prevent tooth wear, it is important to practice good oral hygiene and eat right. For example, avoid excessive consumption of acidic drinks such as juices and soda, which can erode tooth enamel. It is also recommended that you visit your dentist regularly so that your dentist can detect and treat dental health problems in their early stages.

In cases of severe tooth wear, the dentist may suggest various treatment methods, such as applying patches or crowns to the damaged teeth. In some cases, orthodontic treatment may be required to restore proper bite and tooth height.

In conclusion, tooth wear can lead to serious oral health problems, so it is important to practice good oral hygiene and eat a healthy diet, as well as visit your dentist regularly for checkups. If you are showing signs of tooth wear, contact your dentist so they can prescribe the necessary treatment to prevent further damage to your teeth.

Abrasion or attrition is the process of wear of the surface of a tooth under the influence of friction against the opposite row of teeth. This process is natural and inevitable in the life of every person as they age. However, under certain conditions, such as bruxism or diets that contribute to the development of abrasion, this process can intensify and lead to more serious consequences.

In dentistry, abrasion can be classified into several types:

1. Easy to wash. This is the most common type of abrasion and usually does not cause serious problems. It appears as small white spots on the surface of the teeth that may not be noticeable to most people.
2. Strong abrasion. This type of wear can lead to serious problems such as tooth sensitivity, chipped enamel, and even tooth loss. Severe abrasion can occur due to bruxism, an involuntary contraction of the jaw muscles that can occur during sleep or stress.
3. Abfraction abrasion. This is the process of wearing away the surface of teeth caused by rubbing against each other due to a malocclusion or misaligned teeth. Abfraction wear can cause changes in tooth shape and alignment, which can affect speech quality and aesthetic appearance.
4. Diffuse abrasion. This is the process of gradually wearing away the entire surface of the tooth, which can be caused by various factors such as improper dental care, smoking and eating too hard foods. Diffuse wear can lead to tooth loss and poor oral health.

To prevent or slow down the process of tooth wear, you need to maintain good oral hygiene, brush your teeth properly, and visit your dentist regularly for checkups and professional cleanings. It is also important to watch your diet and avoid eating foods that are too hard, which can lead to increased abrasion. If you notice signs of tooth wear or other oral problems, do not delay visiting your dentist.

Abrasion in dentistry is the process of wear of the surface of the teeth, which occurs under the influence of the impact of opposing teeth during chewing, speech or other physical activity. As a result of this process, over time, the teeth become smoother and may take on a yellowish tint. As a rule, minor abrasion is a natural aging process associated with the activity of the masticatory muscles. However, if this abrasion exceeds a certain critical value, it can lead to gradual