The mandibular lateral meniscal ligament (lat. ligamentum menisci mandibulae laterale) is a ligamentous apparatus that connects the lower jaw to the temporal bone. It consists of an elastic fibrous layer and can be stretched, compressed or torn.
The lateral mandibular meniscus ligament is one of the main elements of the mandibular attachment system. It plays an important role in maintaining stability and balance in the mandible and maxillofacial area.
With injury or disease, such as arthritis or osteoarthritis, the ligament can become weak and susceptible to tearing. This can lead to impaired functioning of the lower jaw, as well as pain and discomfort.
Surgery is recommended to treat a torn lateral mandibular meniscal ligament. During the operation, the surgeon removes the damaged areas of the ligament and replaces them with synthetic materials or autogenous tissue.
Recovery from surgery can take anywhere from several weeks to several months, depending on the extent of the damage to the ligament. During the recovery period, it is recommended to follow the doctor's recommendations, such as limiting the mobility of the lower jaw, using a special prosthesis or orthosis to support the jaw and other measures.
Thus, the mandibular lateral meniscus ligament is an important element of the mandibular attachment system and plays an important role in providing stability and balance to the entire maxillofacial system. If the ligament is torn, surgical treatment is recommended to restore its functionality and improve the patient’s quality of life.
Ligament: menicomandibular lateral
***Description:***
The menicon mandibular lateral ligament is a connective tissue that is attached to the maxillary and mandibular melody (bones). It is a wide connective band of the musculoskeletal arbor and the corners of the mouth opening. The menicon mandibular lateral ligament will hereinafter be called the lateral ligament.
The lateral ligament is essential for maintaining the angle of the mouth, opening and closing the mouth correctly, and preventing dental injury. This ligament is made up of dense fibrous tissue that is attached to the mandible and maxilla. It runs towards the eye and can be injured by chewing on hard objects. Since its function is important for oral health, it is necessary to take care of the condition of this ligament and prevent possible injuries to it.
Link functions:
• Support of the upper and lower jaw. This is necessary to create a stable position
Jaw and prevent its injury.
• Preventing injuries to teeth and jaws.
• Maintaining the angle of the mouth and its movement.
Diagnosis and treatment
To diagnose damage to the lateral ligament, an instrumental study - MRI - is used. Both conservative and surgical treatment are indicated. A conservative treatment method is the use of local decongestants. In case of severe injuries, surgery with suturing of the tear is indicated. The operation of choice is surgical plastic surgery using auto- or allografts. Surgical correction is performed within 7-10 days. After treatment, the patient is on a strict orthopedic diet. After the operation, wearing a special orthopedic design is indicated. In the first week after surgery, it is unacceptable to perform physical activity on the facial muscles, eat meals that require muscle activity, or remove dental plaque. For the first time after surgery, a gentle diet is recommended.
To prevent the development of pathology, it is recommended:
* Follow a special diet * Give up bad habits (do not talk “without teeth”, do not eat very hard and hard food or seeds - for minor defects; do not smoke - if the patient has just begun to form a canine) 4. Carry out hygiene measures in a timely manner oral cavity