Thrombovasculitis

Thrombovastulitis is an inflammation of blood vessels that leads to the formation of blood clots. This disease can be caused by various reasons and manifests itself in various forms. In this article we will look at the main causes of thrombusscitulitis, its symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. We will also consider examples of diseases that can lead to thrombovasculitis.

Causes of thrombovasculitis

There may not be blood clots during the inflammatory process. Often, nonspecific immune mechanisms (for example, human immunity) play a leading role in pathogenesis. In addition, in genetically predisposed patients, provoking factors usually coincide with external effects on the cells of the vessel wall. Eventually, over time

Thrombovaculitis refers to inflammatory diseases of the vascular wall that occur in patients with destabilization of blood pressure due to atherosclerosis and diabetes mellitus, as well as kidney diseases.\n\n**The cause of thrombovaculitis is an infectious agent - the causative agent of bacterial flora.**\nIsolated * *microbial and viral forms of thrombovasculitis**.\n\nThe most common microorganisms are hemolytic streptococcus and staphylococcus. staphyloplacnisis, enterococci, fungi, anaerobes, mixed infections of microorganisms with uremic toxins.\n\nThe overwhelming number of cases of pathology are manifestations of Buerger's thromboangiitis obliterans, Bjergaard's disease (microthrombocytopenic purpura), hemorrhagic thrombanagiitis, erythema nodosum, giant cell arterioitis, hypersensitivity leukoaeiopathy, syphilitic aortoarteritis , interstitial lung damage (Kabosh disease - chronic fibrosing pneumonitis), endothelial capillaritis, systemic vasculitis, microthrombotic form.\n\nIn some patients, the pathology occurs with the involvement of the coronary and cerebral arteries. Against the background of the disease, the aorta, arteries of the small (capillaries and venules) and systemic circulation are affected. Sometimes circulatory failure is observed.\n\nAll lesions have the same origin (generalized, nonspecific vasculitis), but differ in clinical manifestation. Fever, lymphadenopathy syndrome, and symptoms and signs of intoxication may occur. The course of the disease is long, the degree of changes in blood vessels and blood depends on the severity of the pathological manifestations, the nature of circulatory disorders in the internal organs.\n\nDiagnosis of the disease includes laboratory and instrumental studies, the direction of which is determined by the attending physician. Laboratory methods allow us to identify