Vero-Dexamethasone: use, composition, indications and contraindications
Vero-Dexamethasone is a drug belonging to the group of drugs with glucocorticosteroid activity. The drug is produced by Veropharm and the Belgorod branch in Russia. It contains the international name - dexamethasone, and is used to treat a wide range of diseases.
Composition and dosage forms
Vero-Dexamethasone is available as an injection solution with a concentration of 4 mg/ml. The main active ingredient is dexamethasone, which is a synthetic glucocorticosteroid.
Indications for use
Vero-Dexamethasone is used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
- Addison's disease
- Congenital adrenal hypoplasia
- Adrenal insufficiency (usually in combination with mineralocorticoids)
- Adrenogenital syndrome
- Thyroiditis (acute, subacute), hypothyroidism
- Tumor hypercalcemia
- Shock (anaphylactic, post-traumatic, postoperative, cardiogenic, blood transfusion, etc.)
- Rheumatoid arthritis in the acute phase, acute rheumatic carditis, collagenosis (rheumatic diseases; disseminated lupus erythematosus, etc.)
- Inflammatory and degenerative diseases of the joints (arthritis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, epicondylitis, styloiditis, osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, etc.)
- Myositis
- Infectious-allergic bronchial asthma, status asthmaticus (i.v., i.m.)
- Allergic and anaphylactoid reactions, incl. drug-induced
- Dermatitis (contact, atopic, exfoliative, blistering, herpetiformis, seborrheic, etc.), psoriasis, eczema, erythema multiforme exudative, pemphigus, mycosis fungoides, erythroderma and other skin diseases
- Brain edema (with tumors, traumatic brain injury, neurosurgical intervention, cerebral hemorrhage, encephalitis, meningitis, radiation damage to the lungs (IV, IM)
- Nonspecific ulcerative colitis, hepatitis, sarcoidosis, berylliosis, disseminated tuberculosis (only in combination with antibacterial drugs), leukemia, lymphoma and other diseases accompanied by immunodeficiency.
Contraindications
The drug Vero-Dexamethasone is contraindicated in the following cases:
- Hypersensitivity to dexamethasone or any other component of the drug
- Systemic fungal infections
- Viral eye infections (herpes, chicken pox)
- Eye surgeries
- Joint surgery (during the first 8-12 weeks after surgery)
- Cardiovascular diseases in the acute phase (acute heart failure, myocardial infarction, arterial hypertension, etc.)
- Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the acute phase
- Period after vaccination with live vaccines
- Pregnancy and lactation period.
The drug Vero-Dexamethasone should be taken only as prescribed by a doctor and under his supervision. During the course of treatment, it is necessary to regularly monitor the patient's condition and adjust the dosage if necessary.