Uneven complexion photo (English)

Pimples and blackheads are far from the only dermatological problem that literally every person can face. Of course, these inflammations immediately catch the eye and spoil the appearance, but there are other types of neoplasms that, although less noticeable, also affect the appearance and condition of the skin. For example, many women turn to cosmetologists with such a problem as uneven complexion. This is true for different skin types in both summer and winter. The problem needs to be treated based on many factors - the patient himself, the causes of unevenness, and so on.

Why the skin color on the face may be uneven

Having found out the exact reasons, you can determine what specific action or factor provoked the deviation from the norm. It is worth noting that the causes of all types of uneven color are listed here - from redness to the appearance of age spots. Consider exactly what difficulty you are facing in order to accurately calculate the pathology yourself. You can't figure out how to even out your skin tone until you know what exactly you're struggling with.

Impaired performance of the gastrointestinal tract. Waste and toxins in the body contribute to disruption of the level of melanin, a pigment that causes the appearance of moles and spots.
Hereditary predisposition. Often, uneven skin color is passed on from parents to children or even from grandparents to grandchildren. Find out what caused the disorder in your ancestors.
Lack of proper nutrition of the skin. A possible reason is the low efficiency of the circulatory system. The skin does not get enough vitamins, minerals and even oxygen.
Dry skin. Most often, uneven complexion occurs in people with problematic dry skin type. It is necessary to regularly moisturize the skin with additional products or provoke activation of the sebaceous glands. This is especially true in winter, when the skin is regularly chapped and can be exposed to low temperatures for a long time.
Exposure to direct ultraviolet rays. This reason, on the contrary, is more common in the summer. Many patients notice that, for example, after a vacation and regular sunbathing on the beach, the skin becomes blotchy. The tan fades over time, but the unpleasant formations remain. This also indicates a violation of melanin in the dermis.
Bad habits and nutrition. This creates the preconditions for disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. And smoking and alcoholism clog the circulatory system itself with toxins. It is advisable to give up such habits and pay attention to healthy foods. Perhaps after this the question of how to even out the tone of your face will disappear on its own.
Lack of routine for a long time. Your skin may become blotchy if you don't get enough sleep or only sleep during the day. Carefully monitor your daily routine and try to sleep from 7 to 9 hours.
Hormonal imbalance. The cause is most common in adolescents, during puberty and pregnant women. Hormones are released unstably, which affects the pigments in the skin.
Consequences of dermatological diseases. The tone level or even the texture of the skin may be affected due to any disease. For example, patients often notice that the dermis becomes mottled after complete recovery from acne. At the same time, the formation of post-acne and other types of scars on the dermis is also quite possible. Therefore, to eliminate it, it is necessary to use the most effective means.

Effective ways to even out your complexion

If you have visited a doctor and are convinced that the discoloration is caused by one of the listed reasons, and not by a serious pathology, then you can begin to understand methods for eliminating the defect. Different cosmetology specialists have different opinions on this matter. Many people claim that only professional cosmetic products will help you recover. Others say that alternative methods work much better. The final choice is still up to you. Check out the most popular options.

1. How to even out your facial skin using masks

This type of dermatological preparations is the most popular at the moment. The prevalence of masks among patients is explained by their high efficiency and relatively low cost. The fact is that most of the necessary masks for various purposes can be prepared independently at home, using natural products. And in most cases, these are cheap ingredients that are probably already in every home.

Popular masks for evening out complexion:

A mask of coffee, honey, oatmeal, butter and milk. You will need 10 grams of natural ground coffee, two teaspoons of warm milk, the same amount of butter, a teaspoon of honey melted in a steam bath and 10 grams of oatmeal. Mix the ingredients and apply to your face. Rinse off with warm water after 15 minutes.
Mask of potatoes, sour cream and milk. Boil one large potato, unpeeled. Grind until puree along with the shells, add 2 tablespoons of sour cream and one tablespoon of milk. The mask is applied to uneven skin for 20 minutes.
Mask made of bread, olive oil and milk. Fill the crumb of regular white bread with a small amount of milk. Add a tablespoon of olive oil. Mix the ingredients and apply to your face for 10 minutes.

2. How to straighten out your face after acne with therapy

Considering that the cause is a mechanical violation of the integrity of the skin, it is necessary to act on the deeper layers of the skin. Cosmetic products and masks are unlikely to help here. We need professional procedures and hardware treatment that will restore the dermis, starting from the deepest areas. Both the texture of the cover and the color are improved.

Options for effective therapeutic procedures:

Peeling. During the process, special aggressive scrubs are used that literally scratch off the top layers. The protective film is quickly restored, therefore, if the procedure is carried out correctly, it is absolutely safe for every patient.
Laser skin cleansing. In modern dermatology, lasers are used even for the most serious tasks - for example, to remove fatty deposits or abscesses. This is much safer for the patient. Moreover, it is absolutely painless. Approximately the same hardware effect is used for regular facial cleansing. With the help of a laser, you can quickly get rid of the same post-acne.
Ozone therapy. Relatively new procedure. The skin is smoothed under the influence of the gas of the same name.

3. How to even out your complexion at home using alternative methods

Despite the rapid development of medicine, modern patients still do not trust the treatment of their skin to any medications or cosmetics. The most interesting thing is that experts are often inclined to believe that alternative treatment can indeed bring good results. Of course, provided that the patient has correctly chosen a specific treatment method and taken into account the characteristics of his own body.

Popular alternative treatment options:

Lotions and tonics based on medicinal plants. Chamomile, calendula, sage, millennial - all these herbs, one way or another, can help you even out your complexion. To do this, you need to prepare a decoction or tincture. Next, simply wipe your face with the resulting liquid several times a day.
Ice cubes. Cold cubes have a positive effect on the dermis, accelerating blood circulation. This means that the cover begins to be nourished from the inside much more efficiently. By preparing cubes from decoctions of medicinal herbs, you accomplish two goals at once.
Acetylsalicylic acid tablets. Real users claim that the best option to even out facial skin is to use regular Aspirin tablets externally. First, the product dissolves in water. A few drops are enough. Then it is simply applied to the entire area of the face. Keep in mind that this drug has a drying effect on the skin. If you have a problematic dry type of dermis, add the dissolved tablets to medium-consistency sour cream. Apply the product exactly like this.
Lemon acid. Many masks contain citrus juice. The ingredient is added specifically to brighten the skin and give the face a natural shade. If you have obvious problems with blemishes on your face, it is better to use lemon juice in its pure form. Take a gauze cloth, soak it in the juice and leave it on your face for 5-10 minutes.
Steaming the face. Steam baths are a great way to expand problematic clogged sebaceous channels and introduce beneficial active substances into the inner layers of the skin. But, as practice shows, in some cases the procedure can be useful in itself. For example, if your task is to even out your skin tone. Pour liquid into a container and boil. Let it cool slightly and bend over the dish, covering your shoulders and head with a towel. This will help speed up blood circulation and cleanse the face in the upper layers of the skin. If you want to achieve maximum effect, use a herbal decoction instead of plain water. Or place dried plants directly into the container where you pour the liquid. The steam will absorb all the beneficial properties.

4. Skin smoothing cream and other cosmetics

No matter what modern skeptics say and no matter how they feel about cosmetic products, it is stupid to argue with the fact that they are truly effective. The correct selection of products will help you cope with any dermatological problem. But be sure to keep in mind that many of the proposed drugs have a narrow focus. That is, they are suitable only for a certain segment of the audience. There are great options for evening out your complexion.

BB creams. At the moment, preparations of this type are often used as a base for applying makeup. Although initially it was a means to quickly eliminate serious skin defects after surgery. The preparations contain substances that help get rid of uneven skin tone and even skin texture. Considering its original purpose, it is clear that this cream helps get rid of post-acne and uneven texture.
CC type creams. The principle of the products is similar to the previous version, but the formula of this cream is improved. Initially, the drug adapts when applied to the main shade of the facial dermis. But over time, the skin itself begins to adapt and change tone under the influence of certain substances in the composition of the drug. Subsequently, the color becomes uniform and does not differ in tone from other parts of the body. It is also worth noting the mattifying effect and cleansing of the T-shaped area of the face.
Foundation creams. Sometimes, in order to even out the skin of the face, it is enough to use not specific preparations, but ordinary decorative cosmetics. In the post-Soviet space, foundation creams are currently not trusted by all users. Women over 30, who, by the way, often have an uneven complexion, are accustomed to the fact that such products have a negative effect on the skin. But modern substances have nothing in common with the proposals of ten years ago. Foundations also help even out the color of the dermis with regular, proper use.

5. How to even out your facial skin using decorative cosmetics

It is clear that uneven skin tone is a significant problem that should be eliminated by finding the right treatment methods. But what if the course takes a long time, and you need to even out your tone right now? For example, before an important meeting, date or event? Of course, in this case, decorative cosmetics come to the rescue.

What you can use:

Face corrector. The principle is similar to a regular foundation. But the product has a more convenient form. It can be liquid, oily or solid. Can be used spot on blemishes or treated the entire face area.
Face powder. You are deeply mistaken if you think that powder is not capable of masking visible skin imperfections in the form of spots and unevenness. The main thing is to choose the right product according to the tone of your face.
Primer. New development in decorative cosmetics. In fact, it is a base for makeup, so it effectively hides defects of any level.

A uniform complexion is not enough to make your skin look perfect. This is the result of long work and a lot of procedures. See more details in the video below:

Uneven complexion is a serious problem that has many causes. But you can get rid of it. You just need to choose the right methods.

Uneven skin color (dyschromia, uneven skin tone) is manifested by uneven skin color in a certain area or throughout the body.

In our company you can purchase the following equipment for the treatment of uneven skin color:

In most cases, this condition does not pose a health risk. But sometimes uneven skin color can indicate the presence of certain diseases, side effects of taking medications, etc.

Etiology and pathogenesis

There are many etiological factors for uneven skin color, and below we will list only a few of them.

One of the most common causes is ultraviolet radiation - prolonged exposure to the sun or regular visits to solariums. Under the influence of UVB, melanocytes begin to intensively produce pigment, which can be deposited in different amounts in different parts of the body (for example, due to greater insolation of some areas and less of others) - as a result, this forms an uneven skin color.

Recent research suggests that HEV rays 400–500 nm (High-energy visible light, blue light), emitted by modern gadgets, contribute to the appearance of uneven skin color. An important feature of HEV radiation is its deeper penetration into the skin compared to UVB and UVA (rice. 1).

Rice. 1. Comparison of penetration depth of UVB, UVA and HEV radiation

Please note: UVB (UVB) reaches a maximum of the papillary layer of the dermis, ultraviolet spectrum A (UVA) - to the mesh layer, while blue light (HEV) electronic gadgets penetrate even into the upper layers of subcutaneous fat.

Uneven skin color can result from environmental pollution (pollution). This problem is extremely relevant today for Asian countries with high urbanization and a significant density of inhabitants per square kilometer. However, the pollution factor should be taken into account by all people living in large cities. Studies have shown that when exposed to particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5–10 µm (PM_2.5–10) in human epidermal keratinocytes, a receptor protein (Aryl hydrocarbon receptor, AhR) is activated, which triggers genes responsible for the formation of pigment spots and premature aging of the skin. Thus, protection against pollution using cosmetics with Pollution Protection Factor (PPF) becomes very important.

Uneven color may be caused hormonal changes (aging, menopause) or taking certain medications (contraceptives, doxycycline).

Any inflammation can lead to the appearance of dark spots on the skin, which is why uneven complexion often occurs in people suffering from acne.

Vitiligo promotes the formation of depigmented areas of varying sizes on the skin, which overall forms a picture of uneven tone.

Vitamin B3 (niacin) deficiency is the cause of pellagra, in which the skin becomes uneven in color, becomes dry, and its sensitivity to the sun increases. More serious symptoms include diarrhea and dementia.

Uneven tone can also occur due to diseases of internal organs, vascular pathologies, disturbances in the microbial composition of the skin, etc.

Clinical manifestations

The clinical manifestations of uneven skin color largely depend on the cause of the condition. These may be areas of hyper-, hypo- or depigmentation, focal or widespread discoloration.

For example, melasma appears as brown spots of varying shades on the bridge of the nose, cheeks, forehead and upper lip.

PM particles_2.5–10 from the surrounding air make the skin dull and dry, and due to uneven deposits give it an uneven tone.

With vitiligo, areas of complete absence of pigment of varying sizes form on the skin, without pain or itching.

Bilirubin hyperchromia (jaundice) is caused by the deposition of the bile pigment bilirubin in the skin and is characterized by a yellow coloration of the skin and mucous membranes.

Principles of treatment, methods of hardware treatment

Treatment for uneven skin tone should begin with identifying the cause this condition - otherwise, even after solving the problem, you risk a relapse and/or worsening of the condition after some time. If a change in tone is caused, for example, by a disease or taking medications, it is necessary to treat the patient and/or discontinue/adjust the prescribed drug. Most likely, this will require interaction between a cosmetologist and dermatologist with doctors of other specialties.

To protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation, apply daily to exposed areas of the body. UV filters with SPF 30+ and stop visiting the solarium. To protect against blue light (HEV rays), you should: limit the time you use gadgets (monitors, laptops, tablets, smartphones), working with them only as needed. It is also not recommended to use them several hours before bedtime, and especially not in bed.

Residents of large cities are recommended to use cosmetics with the so-called “protection factor against environmental pollution” - Pollution Protection Factor (PPF). Such cosmetics may contain the following protective complexes: Pollushield, IBR-Pristinizer, 28Extremoin, EXO-P, SymUrban, etc. For example, one of the recent developments includes acids obtained from hibiscus (Hibiscus acids), which due to chelating ( metal-binding) action prevents the appearance of age spots on the skin.

Helps even out complexion Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) — it stimulates cell growth and division, renewing the epidermis. When using products with EGF, there is a gradual increase in the synthesis of DNA, RNA, hyaluronic acid, collagen and elastin - as a result, the appearance of the skin quickly improves. Epidermal growth factor is also called Beauty Factor.

Arbutin Well evens out the tone and brightens the skin. In addition, it has an antioxidant effect, improves the protective properties of the skin and promotes its recovery after sunburn. However, the concentration required to achieve a lightening effect and the duration of use of arbutin have not yet been identified. Apparently, the individual sensitivity of the skin, the depth of the pigment and other factors are of great importance.

To correct uneven tone, you can use peeling agents with acids. They reduce the pH in the stratum corneum of the epidermis and at the same time bind calcium ions. Calcium ensures the “gluing” of epidermal proteins, and when it is removed, intercellular connections weaken - keratinocytes begin to peel off, which serves as a signal to activate the division of young cells. As a result, the skin brightens and its tone evens out.

If uneven skin color is associated with uneven distribution of melanin in the epidermis, this problem can be effectively solved with methods of hardware cosmetology. There are two approaches used here:

First approach - selective destruction of melanin using heating with visible and near-infrared light, for example, IPL therapy implemented in the M22-IPL device.
Second approach - this is the destruction of the epidermis in order to trigger its renewal. This approach was previously often implemented using laser resurfacing, a method that involves complete vaporization of the epidermis in the treated area. Today, fractional lasers are used to “replace” the epidermis: non-ablative, such as Fraxel, Clear+Brilliant M22-ResurFX, and ablative, such as Acupulse and Ultrapulse.

The effectiveness of fractional lasers in evening out skin color depends on the percentage of the epidermis destroyed, however, these lasers, if used incorrectly, can cause complications in the form of hyperpigmentation. Therefore, when using them, you need to be careful in choosing the impact parameters and procedure techniques.

Uneven skin tone is a problem that occurs due to many factors and is widespread. Some people don’t even notice such defects on their skin. Others, most often women, spend a lot of effort and time trying to get rid of it. There are many ways to even out your complexion at home.

Why is my skin tone uneven?

A small percentage of people inhabiting the earth can boast of perfect skin. Many people have certain problems, for example, the appearance of age spots, redness, inflammation, peeling with the development of light areas on the face, dark circles under the eyes, bags, and uneven tanning.

All such skin defects in most cases affect the female half of the population, who strive to improve their appearance, and facial skin plays an important role in it. There are many methods to stabilize skin tone, but to choose the right option, you must correctly determine the cause of the development of imperfections.

Possible reasons for the development of uneven color:

Lack of skin hydration and nutrition;
Incorrect or untimely care, frequent use of low-quality care products, poor cosmetics;
Maintaining an unhealthy lifestyle (poor and unbalanced diet, bad habits, incommensurate combination of physical activity and rest, lack of sleep, lack of physical activity);
Exposure to direct sunlight on the skin surface or high air temperature;
Lack of fresh air;
Diseases associated with the gastrointestinal tract;
Poor hormonal balance.
Predisposition to the disease at the genetic level.

It is clear that some factors arise due to the incorrect behavior of the person himself and can be eliminated independently, but to eliminate others you will have to use medical help. In any case, the appearance of uneven color on the face indicates that something in a person’s usual lifestyle needs to be changed in order to preserve the youth and beauty of the skin.

There are a large number of methods giving a more uniform shade, which professionals share. Such procedures are carried out mainly in beauty salons and clinics by specialists. There are also non-professional procedures that can be easily performed at home by people who do not have any professional knowledge in this area and do not have special tools and equipment.

How to even out your face tone with cosmetics

In order to stabilize skin color and put it in order at home, there are many special products, some of which can be purchased at a pharmacy or in a simple cosmetic store, and others - create your own from products in a refrigerator. What methods of correcting skin color are most effective?

It should be noted that in terms of color evening, there are two categories of creams: quick action and gradual. There are significant differences between them. The first, moisturizing creams, eliminate the initial heterogeneity of color, and the result becomes noticeable over time. The remaining methods instantly help eliminate all problems with the shade; they are classified as decorative cosmetics and may contain additional nutritional components.

The first category includes products that include natural components, can supply nutrients to every cell of the skin, and also restore the overall structure, stabilize metabolism and fight the aging process. They also significantly increase the protective properties of the skin. Main disadvantage - this requires long-term use to achieve an impressive effect.

Concealer

This product has long been used to give a uniform skin tone. It is considered the most widely used method of changing skin tone. Creams from different manufacturers differ from each other in their texture, shades, and stability when applied throughout the day. They may contain additional beneficial substances.

The finer the texture of the cream and the more correctly its shade is chosen, the more natural it will look on your face when applying makeup. But many foundations They simply clog the pores, resulting in impaired air exchange, which leads to problems with the skin. Foundation should be applied to cleansed skin treated with primer or corrector. After application, it needs to be “sealed” with powder. At the end of the day, foundation must be washed off the face using special makeup removers.

BB cream

In Asia, this product is called a balm for skin imperfections. The specially developed formula was created from the very beginning to mask serious problems with the facial skin after operations, but then it began to be used as a base for makeup. BB cream is capable qualitatively hide inflammation and redness on the face, scars, freckles, age spots.

It evens out the structure, hides enlarged pores, nourishes and moisturizes, and slightly brightens the skin. Some manufacturers add substances to their products that additionally protect the skin from ultraviolet radiation. When cleansing the skin from such a cream, you need to use a special oil.

CC cream

This product is considered an improved version of BB cream., compared to which it contains a significantly reduced amount of oils, which lightens the overall texture of the product. The product can even be used in the area around the eyes, as well as to care for dark circles and disguise them. It has high durability and optimally matches the natural tone of the face. Another important function of the cream is protection from ultraviolet radiation, moisturizing and nourishing, matting areas with increased sebum secretion, and an anti-aging effect.

The advantages of using creams from decorative cosmetics are the speed and ease of achieving your goal. Main disadvantages: high price for truly high-quality products, inability to completely eliminate uneven skin tone.

Folk remedies for evening out tone

How to even out complexion? Folk remedies for caring for the surface of the skin are the best option if you don’t have the time or financial resources to visit cosmetologists frequently. Traditional medicine to eliminate uneven tone consists of using those substances and products that any housewife has in her home; you just need to take into account the characteristics of the body so as not to accidentally make yourself worse through ignorance.

Some recipes to stabilize skin tone:

Herbal lotion. Designed to make the tone more uniform, whitens the skin a little, and gives it elasticity. The product contains: parsley, linden flower, oak bark and sage - about five grams. All components need to be crushed, and then pour one glass of vodka and leave to steep for 12-14 days. After this, the mixture must be filtered and the liquid used for daily wiping of the face.
Steam bath. To do this, you need to prepare two towels and two separate containers. One container needs to be filled with cold water with the addition of lavender or mint decoction, hot water is poured into the other, into which citrus essential oil is dripped or lemon zest is added. You need to first apply a tampon soaked in a hot mixture to your face, and then a towel soaked in cold water, alternating several times. The time for keeping the towel on the face must be determined taking into account the fact that the skin must have time to cool down and then warm up to the required level in order to maximally stimulate blood circulation processes. You need to finish the procedure with ice water.
Procedure with ice cubes. Make some kind of herbal decoction in advance. To do this, you can use calendula, chamomile, linden, yarrow, sage, mint, string, or a mixture of all plants at once. Pour the tincture into an ice tray and place in the freezer. One cube in the morning is enough to refresh your face well, stimulate metabolic processes, and also saturate the body with the necessary substances to even out skin color.
Cucumber lotions. The easiest method that everyone knows, even men. To do this, take a simple fresh cucumber, cut off several thin circles and apply it to the skin of the face for a few minutes. The effect of such a remedy can be improved, while slightly complicating it. To do this, fresh cucumber needs to be grated on a fine grater, and then mixed with a small amount of any nourishing cream. To treat oily skin, you can add a little alcohol to the mixture. This mass should be carefully placed in gauze, then immediately applied to your face for twenty minutes, and then washed off with warm water.
Fruit mask. To create it, you need to use apricot or peach pulp, which is first kneaded together with oatmeal. This mask is applied to the face in a generous layer and left for 15-20 minutes. This composition is suitable for any skin type.
Lemon compresses. The acid found in lemon brightens the skin well and helps remove age spots, but you shouldn’t hope that the result will appear quickly.
Aspirin. To lighten age spots, you can also use acetylsalicylic acid tablets. The tablets should simply be dissolved in a few drops of water, and then the resulting solution should be applied to the surface of the skin. The solution has an anti-inflammatory and drying effect.

Using familiar products to improve your complexion provides a high rate of effectiveness. Natural substances that contain a complex of vitamins and minerals can safely and quickly improve not only complexion, but also strengthen skin health.

Using face masks

How to even out your skin tone? An even skin color can be achieved by using different masks. There are several rules for performing procedures:

The best time for the procedure is evening.
Such procedures must be carried out constantly and not forgotten about them.
Experts advise using only natural products.
Masks are most often used in the summer.

Recipes for masks to even out complexion:

Potato mask. To do this, you need to boil the potatoes in their skins, turn them into a homogeneous mass, using a grater, blender, or, in extreme cases, a meat grinder. Add 1 to 2 tablespoons of sour cream and 1 tablespoon of milk. This mask will qualitatively moisturize the face, and sour cream will lighten the upper layers of the skin.

Yeast mask. Take 20 grams of yeast (live is best) and dilute it with warm water until a thick mixture is obtained, add one tablespoon of olive oil. The application time for this mixture is 15 minutes. To wash off the mask, use warm water. After this treatment, the skin will become more elastic, moisturized and slightly brighter.

Uneven complexion photo