In healthcare settings, radiologists play a very important role in diagnosing and treating patients. They use various radiodiagnostic techniques such as X-ray, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
A radiologist is a doctor who specializes in examining tissues and organs using x-rays. It uses radiological research to diagnose various diseases such as tumors, fractures, infectious diseases and other pathologies.
In a medical institution, the radiologist begins work with a preliminary examination of the patient. He then selects the appropriate type of radiological examination depending on the patient’s health condition and diagnostic purposes. The radiologist then performs a procedure in which the patient is held upright or lying in a specialized position at a slight angle. For example, if a chest x-ray is being taken, the patient faces the image and raises his arms. To perform a CT or MRI, the patient lies down on the table, closes the tomograph door and does not move during the procedures. When performing CT and MRI, special preparation is required, which depends on the type of examination.
During the procedure, the radiologist monitors the patient's condition and provides signals so that machine operators can adjust the parameters necessary to obtain high-quality images. In cases where the examination takes several minutes, the radiologist talks with the patient and gives recommendations on behavior during the procedure.
At the end of the procedure, the radiologist reviews the resulting images and comments on them in real time to diagnose the problem.
Radiology is a field of medicine that uses radio waves to produce images of human internal organs and tissues. It is one of the most effective methods for diagnosing various diseases such as cancer, tuberculosis and other infections. Despite the fact that radiology has a long history, only in recent decades has it become widely available even to ordinary people. Today you can undergo an x-ray, mammography or fluorography at any clinic or health center. Of course, there are more sophisticated radiological diagnostic methods, such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which provide high-quality images and more accurate detection of pathology. Despite everything, radiography is one of the first methods that was used to scan living beings back in the early 20th century. X-rays were first used to study the internal organs of animals, but later their benefits for studying the human body were discovered. In our article we will look at how radiology works and what is special about this research method.
**History of radiology**
The first radiographic research dates back to the discovery of x-rays in 1896 by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen. Invention of the X-ray tube and