Abdominal reflex The abdominal reflex is a universal natural human defense mechanism responsible for maintaining the physical stability of the body and its balance. The abdominal wall transmits active impulses from the brain and spinal cord to control muscle contractions and balance the entire system of the human body.
The abdominal reflex is especially important for maintaining proper coordination of movements, as well as maintaining balance and stability when standing, walking and other movements. In addition, the abdominal floor reflex has practical applications in neurology and orthopedics, helping the doctor establish the correct diagnosis and develop the best treatment plan.
In practical terms, the abdomino-abdominal reflex allows for improved coordination and body stability, including increased strength and improved posture. If it is absent, problems with balance, gait and coordination of movements may occur.
**Reflex connections** To understand the mechanism of the abdominal-intestinal reflex, it is necessary to study the reflex connections that exist between the segments of the back and abdomen. These connections include the "somatotopic" organization of neural pathways, that is, the specific projection of each body segment into the spinal column and brain stem.
For example, segments of the scalp project into the middle process of the brainstem, while three-quarters of the femur crosses the spinal cord to reach the thoracic motor cortical centers. This relationship allows for muscle control through the cerebral cortex or subcortical tone, as needed.
Thus, the system of abdominal wall reflexes