Adenoid-Pharingeal-Conjunctival Viruses

Adenoid-Pharyngeal-Conjunctival Viruses: Understanding and Characteristics

Adenoid-pharyngeal-conjunctival viruses (APC viruses) are a group of viruses that have been described in the past, but the term "adenoid-pharyngeal-conjunctival" is now obsolete. They are a family of viruses that typically infect the upper respiratory tract and conjunctiva of the eyes, causing cold-like symptoms.

One of the most well-known ROS viruses is the adenova virus. This virus causes a significant proportion of respiratory infections in children and adults. It is transmitted through airborne droplets, contact with contaminated surfaces and insufficiently treated objects such as toys or cutlery. Symptoms of adenoid-pharyngeal-conjunctival infection may include runny nose, sore throat, cough, fever, conjunctivitis and lymphadenopathy.

ROS viruses can also cause various other diseases such as gastroenteritis, pneumonia, meningitis and keratoconjunctivitis. They can be especially dangerous for people with weakened immune systems, including young children, older adults, and people with chronic illnesses.

Diagnosis of ROS viruses is usually based on clinical symptoms and can be confirmed by laboratory tests such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or serology. Treatment is usually aimed at relieving symptoms such as fever, sore throat and cough, and preventing the spread of infection.

Prevention of ROS viruses includes practicing good hand hygiene, avoiding close contact with infected people, and regularly cleaning and disinfecting surfaces. Vaccination may be recommended in some cases, especially for individuals at increased risk of complications.

Although the term "adenoid-pharyngeal-conjunctival viruses" is outdated, understanding and researching these viruses is still important to the medical community. Further research will help us better understand these viruses, their epidemiology and possible methods of control and prevention.

What is adenoid-pharyngeal conjunctivitis

VIRAL CONJUNCTIVITIS

Viral conjunctivitis is an eye disease caused by infection of the tear fluid and conjunctival tissue of the eye by a virus. This is the most common lesion of the conjunctiva, occurring in all age groups. According to some researchers, up to half of people aged 6 months - 4 years who applied for an appointment in ophthalmology offices in the first 6 months. years, suffered from viral conjunctivitis.

There is no specific prevention. Nonspecific - antiviral treatment. A specific drug (interferon) or a desensitizing agent is prescribed during the prodrome; in case of a pronounced process, bed rest and thermal procedures may be prescribed.

Patients with viral forms of conjunctivitis are prescribed strict bed rest for the entire period of maximum inflammatory reaction. For treatment, local preparations containing interferon (silver sulfadiazine, poludan, omaline, meglumine acridone acetate) are used. Instillations of anti-inflammatory drugs (chloramphenicol, collargol, boric acid solution, etc.) can be used. In addition, eyelid massage and circular irrigation of the conjunctival cavity with antiseptic solutions and enzyme preparations are used. For hyperthermia, nootropic drugs (piracetam) can be used. During periods of remission, ultraviolet irradiation is performed in erythemal doses. In subacute and chronic processes with mild inflammatory phenomena, an oil solution of vitamin A is used in the form of vitaminizing drops or lotions. A sick person should avoid visiting places with large numbers of people (theater, restaurant, etc.) and active contact with other people. . It is also important to properly disinfect bedding, underwear and clothing of patients, as well as common items (tables, chairs). Cleaning of premises must be carried out at least 5 times a day using disinfectants.