Adenomectomy

Adenomectomy: removal of adenoma from a mastological point of view

Adenomectomy, a procedure involving the removal of an adenoma, is an important medical intervention in the field of mastology. The term "adenomectomy" comes from a combination of the words "adenoma" (tumor of glandular tissue) and "ectomy" (surgical removal).

Adenomas can arise in various glandular tissues of the body, but in the context of mastology, adenomas usually refer to tumors of the mammary glands. Breast adenomas can be benign (non-tumor) or malignant (tumor). In both cases, adenomas require careful examination and, if necessary, adenomectomy.

An adenomectomy is performed to remove the adenoma to prevent its further growth and potential development of a malignant tumor. The procedure is usually performed through surgery, where the surgeon removes the adenoma from the breast while being careful to preserve surrounding healthy tissue.

Before undergoing an adenomectomy, patients usually undergo preliminary examinations, including a clinical examination, mammography, ultrasound, and possibly a biopsy to determine the nature of the adenoma.

During the adenomectomy procedure itself, the surgeon makes a small incision in the breast and carefully removes the adenoma. After removal of the adenoma, breast reconstruction is performed to restore its shape and aesthetic appearance.

After adenomectomy, patients are usually recommended observation and regular follow-up examinations to detect recurrences or other changes in the breast. Early detection and treatment of malignant tumors is key to successful prognosis and recovery.

Although adenomectomy is a relatively safe procedure, like any surgery, it may come with certain risks and complications, such as bleeding, infection, scarring, or loss of sensation in the breast area.

In conclusion, adenomectomy is an important surgical procedure in mastology for the removal of mammary adenoma. Early detection, accurate diagnosis and timely adenomectomy can significantly increase the chances of full recovery in patients with breast adenomas.

Prostate adenomas are one of the most common urological diseases among men. This is a benign prostate tumor that can cause health problems and increase the risk of developing prostate cancer. In such cases, the only treatment option is surgical removal of the prostate adenoma.

What is adenomectomy?

Prostate adenoma is benign prostatic hyperplasia. It occurs due to an increase in the amount of prostate tissue and an increase in the size of the gland itself. There are two types of adenoma - nodular (not reaching 5 cm) and diffuse. The pathology is accompanied by disturbances in urination - frequent urge to go to the toilet, a sluggish stream of urine, the need to strain to empty the bladder, and the release of a large amount of urine after pressing on the abdominal wall or testicle. In addition, there is an increased level of PSA, a specific marker of oncological processes. When a nodular formation is detected, the doctor usually prescribes a transrectal ultrasound of the pelvis.

What procedure is called adenomectomy?

Adenectomy is an operation to remove prostate adenoma surgically. During this operation, surgeons remove adenoma tissue using a scalpel or laser. Sometimes a combination of these two methods is used.

Advantages of adenectomy

One of the main benefits of an adenectomy is that it can help a man regain normal urinary function. After the operation, he can lead a normal life again without experiencing ongoing health problems. Adenemectomy may also help prevent the development of prostate cancer in the future.

The operation can be performed using various methods, depending on the size of the adenoma and other factors. However