Akumeter (from aku- and Greek metreo - “to measure, determine”) is a historical instrument for measuring hearing acuity.
The akumeter was invented in 1879 by the Austrian doctor Hermann Schering. The device was a metal rod with a bell at one end. The doctor gradually moved away from the patient with the akumeter until he could no longer hear the ringing of the bell. The distance at which the patient stopped hearing the sound was used to judge the acuity of his hearing.
The akumeter made it possible for the first time to objectively assess the degree of hearing impairment and monitor its dynamics. However, this device had a significant drawback - the measurement results largely depended on environmental conditions. Therefore, the akumeter was later replaced by more advanced audiometers. Nevertheless, this device played an important role in the development of audiology.
Accumeter is a device for measuring the acoustic parameters of the environment, such as sound level, frequency and sound intensity. It is widely used in various fields including medicine, science, industry, transportation, etc.
Accumulators can be analog or digital, with different measurement ranges, accuracy and resolution. They can have different types of sensors, such as piezoelectric, electromagnetic, optical and others.
One of the main advantages of accumulators is their high accuracy and sensitivity. This allows you to obtain accurate sound data, which is important for scientific research, medical diagnostics and other applications.
In addition, batteries have a wide range of applications. For example, they are used to measure noise in workplaces, to determine the sound level in rooms, on streets, in parks and other places. They are also used in medicine to diagnose diseases of the ear, nose and throat.
However, batteries also have their drawbacks. For example, some types of batteries can be expensive and difficult to use. In addition, some environments may interfere with battery performance, which may result in measurement errors.
In general, accumulators are important tools for measuring environmental sound parameters. They are widely used in various fields and help scientists, engineers and other professionals obtain accurate data.