Artery Cellular Inferior

Inferior cellular artery (A. alveolaris Inferior, anat., PNA, BNA) *Blood supply:* tongue, soft palate, middle and posterior parts of the pharynx. - *Arteries of the tongue:* lingual artery (5% of cases), posterior lingual artery, sublingual arteries.

The outer lining of the arteries consists of three layers of varying thickness and density. Following the first-order valve is a thickened, dense layer of the inner membrane, firmly connected with the underlying dense fibers of the vascular pedicle. Finally, the inner leaf of the inner shell forms a thin connective tissue inner shell, which, in turn, is closely attached to the two walls of the initial section of the vessel.

Using pliers, cut the outer shell layer by layer until the second or third turn of the vein, depending on its diameter. If necessary, scissors are used at the site of division of the arterial wall. Rotational movements of articular instruments should not turn into jerking movements with impacts in order to preserve the integrity of the surfaces of the cut membranes (muscular and internal). Unlucky attempts to surgically remove the lower artery from a wound in the frontal plane are often