Infectious specific arthritis: causes, symptoms and treatment
Arthritis is an inflammatory joint disease that can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection. A type of infectious arthritis known as specific infectious arthritis is distinguished by the fact that it results from a specific bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
Specific infectious arthritis is a rare but serious disease that can lead to joint destruction and limited movement. It occurs when pathogens such as bacteria, viruses or fungi enter joints through the blood or directly from surrounding tissue.
The causes of infectious arthritis specific may vary depending on the type of infection. Some common pathogens that can cause infectious arthritis include Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, gonococci, herpes viruses, and Candida fungi. These microorganisms can cause joint inflammation, leading to pain, swelling and limited movement.
Symptoms of infectious arthritis specific may include:
- Joint pain, which can be intense and worsens with movement.
- Swelling and redness of the joints.
- Limitation of joint mobility.
- Increased body temperature and general weakness.
Diagnosis of infectious arthritis specific involves testing blood and synovial fluid from the joint to determine the presence of an infectious agent. Sometimes an educational examination of the joint, such as an arthroscopy, may be necessary to obtain more information about the condition of the joint.
Treatment of specific infectious arthritis usually includes the following measures:
- Antibiotics or antiviral drugs to fight the infectious agent.
- Drainage of the joint to remove purulent fluid if it has accumulated.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers to relieve pain and inflammation.
- Physical therapy and exercises to restore joint mobility and strengthen surrounding muscles.
It is important to see a healthcare professional if you experience symptoms of infectious arthritis specific. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications and preserve joint function. Arthritis Infectious Specific: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Infectious specific arthritis, also known as arthritis a. infectiosa specifica is a form of arthritis caused by a specific infection. This is a serious joint disease that can occur due to infection with bacteria, viruses or fungi.
The causes of infectious arthritis specific may vary depending on the type of infection. Some common pathogens include Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, gonococci, herpes viruses, and Candida fungi. These microorganisms can enter the joints through the blood or directly from surrounding tissues, causing inflammation.
Symptoms of infectious arthritis specific may include:
- Joint pain, which can be intense and worsens with movement.
- Swelling and redness of the joints.
- Limitation of joint mobility.
- Increased body temperature and general weakness.
Diagnosis of infectious arthritis specific usually includes a physical examination of the joints and testing of blood and synovial fluid from the joint. Analysis of synovial fluid allows you to determine the presence of an infectious agent and helps in choosing the most effective treatment.
Treatment of specific infectious arthritis usually includes the following measures:
- Antimicrobial therapy: Depending on the type of infectious agent, antibiotics, antiviral drugs or antifungal agents may be prescribed.
- Joint drainage: If purulent fluid has accumulated in a joint, it may need to be removed to relieve symptoms and prevent further joint destruction.
- Anti-inflammatory medications: Anti-inflammatory and painkillers may be used to relieve inflammation and pain.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy and exercises can help restore joint mobility and strengthen surrounding muscles.
It is important to consult a doctor if you suspect specific infectious arthritis. Early contact with a specialist will help establish an accurate diagnosis and begin treatment, which will reduce the risk of complications and help maintain joint function.
Infectious specific arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the connective tissue of the joints as a result of the production of antibodies to specific microorganisms or their waste products.
Arthritis of infectious origin develops against the background of infection of bacterial origin: pneumococci, staphylococci, Proteus,