Ascites, Hydroperitoneum

Ascites (Ascites) and hydroperitoneum (Hydroperitoneum) are the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, which leads to an increase in the size of the abdomen. These conditions can be caused by a variety of causes, including infectious diseases, heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, portal hypertension, and various forms of cancer.

Ascites and hydroperitoneum usually manifest as increased abdominal volume and a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen. Patients may also experience pain, difficulty breathing, and an inability to eat normally. If these symptoms are not treated, serious complications such as infections, bleeding and even death can occur.

The causes of ascites and hydroperitoneum can be different. For example, infectious diseases such as tuberculosis can cause fluid to accumulate in the abdominal cavity. Heart failure can lead to fluid retention in body tissues, including the abdominal cavity. Liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension can also cause fluid to accumulate in the abdomen. Finally, various forms of cancer, including liver and ovarian cancer, can lead to ascites and hydroperitoneum.

Various techniques can be used to diagnose ascites and hydroperitoneum, including ultrasound, computed tomography, and laparoscopy. Treatment may include the use of diuretics, diuretics, fluid and sodium restriction, and surgery to remove accumulated fluid.

Overall, ascites and hydroperitoneum are serious conditions that can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Therefore, it is important to seek medical help if you have signs of these conditions, such as an enlarged abdomen and difficulty breathing.

Ascites and Hydroperitoneum: accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity and its consequences

Ascites and hydroperitoneum are serious problems that can occur in people with a variety of diseases and conditions. With ascites, fluid accumulates in the abdominal area, which leads to a significant increase in the size of the abdomen. When hydro

**Ascites and hydroperitoneums**

Ascites and hydrocele are complex problems that can have many causes. The accumulation of ascites is usually not considered a pathology in itself and rarely reaches high levels.

Acute ascites is possible in conditions accompanied by peritonitis and acute pancreatitis. The presence of ascites does not exclude the presence of other signs of this acute condition. The accumulation of fluid occurs due to the destruction of the membrane in the free abdominal contents and infiltration of the peritoneum with blood. The patient has a high body temperature, enlarged, swollen intestinal loops, vomiting, and intestinal upset. The diagnosis is made on the basis of echography, which makes it possible to determine the amount of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Although the clinical picture is often characteristic of malignant diseases of the liver or ovaries, doctors usually do not see ascites or hydroperitoneum as an independent pathology. To solve the problem, differential diagnosis and consultation with an appropriate specialist are important. Treatment depends on the cause of the disease and consists of diuretics, other medications, or even surgery.