Aschoff Cells

Aschoff cells are pathological changes in tissues that occur as a result of inflammatory processes, infections or other damage. These cells can be found in various organs and tissues, including lungs, liver, kidneys and others. They have specific morphology and functions that allow them to be identified by microscopic examination.

Aschoff cells were first described by German pathologist Ludwig Aschoff in 1904. He described them as large cells with abundant cytoplasm and a large number of nuclei. It was further discovered that these cells are a response to inflammation or tissue damage, and they can have different functions depending on the type of tissue in which they are formed.

In the lungs, for example, Aschoff cells form in response to infectious diseases such as tuberculosis or pneumonia. They can be large in size and contain many nuclei, which indicates a strong inflammatory process. In the liver, Aschoff cells can arise from viral hepatitis or liver cirrhosis. They can also be caused by toxic substances or medications.

In addition, Aschoff cells can be found in the kidneys in various diseases, such as pyelonephritis or glomerulonephritis. They may be large and have many nuclei, indicating intense inflammation.

Thus, Aschoff cells are an important diagnostic tool for determining the type of inflammation or tissue damage. They help doctors determine the cause of the disease and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Aschoff cells (l. Aschoff, 1866-1942) are cells found in the lymph nodes of humans and other animals. They are named after the German pathologist Ludwig Aschoff, who first described them in 1890.

Aschoff cells are oval in shape and consist of a nucleus surrounded by several layers of cytoplasm. They can come in different sizes and shapes, but usually have a diameter of about 4-5 micrometers.

One of the main functions of Aschoff cells is to protect the body from infections. They react to the presence of foreign substances in the body, such as bacteria or viruses, and begin to secrete antibodies that can neutralize these substances.

In addition, Aschoff cells play an important role in the body's immune response to various diseases. For example, in tuberculosis they can secrete specific antibodies that help fight bacteria.

However, Aschoff cells can also cause certain diseases such as lymphoma or cancer of the lymphatic system. Therefore, to prevent the development of these diseases, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the lymphatic system and undergo regular medical examinations.