Athyreosis

Athyreosis is a serious disorder of the functioning of the thyroid gland, in which it either does not work at all or does not function sufficiently. This condition can occur in both infants and adults.

In newborns, athyroidism leads to the development of cretinism, a condition in which mental and physical development is delayed. Cretinism is characterized by a low level of intelligence, delayed growth and development of bone tissue, as well as other physical and mental disorders.

In adults, athyroidism leads to myxedema, a condition in which the level of thyroid hormones decreases, leading to a slower metabolism and disruption of the body's functioning. With myxedema, weight gain, decreased body temperature, decreased blood pressure, digestive disorders and other symptoms may occur.

The causes of athyroidism can be different, but most often it occurs due to disturbances in the development of the thyroid gland during pregnancy or early childhood.

Diagnosis of athyroidism is carried out using blood tests to measure the level of thyroid hormones, as well as using ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland. Treatment of athyroidism consists of thyroid hormone replacement therapy.

In conclusion, athyroidism is a serious disorder of the thyroid gland that can lead to various physical and mental disorders in infants and adults. Diagnosis and treatment of this condition require careful attention and an integrated approach on the part of doctors. If you suspect athyroidism, be sure to consult a doctor for advice and treatment.

Athyroidism is one of the most common disorders of the endocrine system, and is accompanied by a lack of thyroid function. This disease can develop in both infancy and adulthood, leading to severe consequences for a person's health.

**Causes and risk factors for the development of athyroidism**

The main cause of athyroidism in newborns is a genetic mutation. In this case, the production of thyroid hormones in the infant may be disrupted, which leads to a delay in its development and a decrease in intelligence. Despite the fact that most cases of athyroidism are associated with hereditary factors, there is also a possibility of the disease occurring in other genetic disorders.

In addition to the genetic factor, the risk of developing athyroidism is directly related to the mother's health during pregnancy. If a woman suffers from diseases such as: anemia, hypothyroidism, diabetes, hypertension, excessive exercise, malnutrition, infectious

Athyreosis Athyreosis is a disease that causes underfunctioning or lack of functioning of the thyroid gland in people. This can lead to the development of cretinism in children and myxedema in adults. This issue is very serious, so we decided to look into this issue.

Athyroidism is a condition characterized by the absence or deficiency of thyroid hormones in the human body. The thyroid gland is an important part of the human endocrine system and is responsible for regulating metabolism and growth. If the thyroid gland does not work properly, it can lead to various health problems.

The most common symptom of athyroidism is cretinism (Graves disease). This is a condition that represents mental and physical impairment due to a deficiency of thyroxine (thyroid hormone) in the blood. Hormone deficiency leads to mental retardation and problems with motor coordination in the child, which can cause learning difficulties. The child may also have swelling of the eyelids, dry skin, and changes in hair and nails. Treatment of athyroidism includes taking synthetic thyroxine preparations.

In adults, athyroidism can lead to myxedema, a condition in which there is tissue swelling due to insufficient thyroid function. Myxedema can manifest itself as puffiness of the face, excessive soreness of the skin and mucous membranes, difficulty breathing and constipation. Treatment of myxedema may include hormone therapy under the supervision of a specialist, as well as correction of nutrition and physical activity.

Athyroidism can be caused by a lack of iodine in the diet, genetic factors, autoimmune disorders and some other diseases. In addition, this disease can be either congenital or acquired.