Auditory Nerve

The auditory nerve is part of the auditory analyzer that transmits information from the ear to the brain. It consists of many nerve fibers that pass through the inner ear and connect to the cochlea.

The cochlea is a hearing organ located in the inner ear. It contains many sensitive cells that respond to sound waves. When sound waves hit these cells, they generate electrical impulses that are transmitted along nerves in the cochlea.

The auditory nerve passes through the cochlea and connects with the vestibular nerve, which is located in the pyramids of the temporal bones. The vestibular nerve transmits sound information to the brain through the spinal cord.

Functions of the auditory nerve:

– Transmits sound information to the brain
– Regulates the functioning of auditory receptors
– Participates in the formation of auditory images

Diseases of the auditory nerve can lead to hearing loss, as well as other hearing problems such as deafness or hearing loss. Therefore, it is very important to monitor your health and consult a doctor at the first signs of illness.



The auditory nerve (English: Auditory Nerve or CN VIII) is the eighth cranial nerve and is part of the auditory sensory system of the human body. It transmits audio signals from the inner ear and auditory receptors located in the middle ear and temporal bones to the brain.

The auditory nerve consists of three types of fibers: acoustic, optical and secretory. An acoustic fiber transmits sound stimuli directly to the brain, to the auditory cortical area in the brain stem. Optical fiber contains cells that reflect visible light, allowing sound and vision to be sensed. The secretory fiber produces part of the saliva necessary to wet the back of the eardrum and reduce the amplitude of vibration of the auditory ossicles during sound reception.

In the human auditory nerve there are 7600-8200 nerve fibers, the speed of information transmission is