Bacitracin (Bacitracin)

Bacitracin: Description, uses and trade names

Bacitracin is an antibiotic produced by strains of the bacterium B. subtilis. It has a broad spectrum of action and is effective against a number of microorganisms, including some gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Bacitracin is usually used externally to treat various diseases of the skin, eyes or nose, but in some cases it can also be given orally by injection as an intestinal antiseptic.

The main mechanism of action of bacitracin is that it inhibits the synthesis of the cell wall of bacteria, which leads to their death. Thanks to this mechanism of action, bacitracin shows good effectiveness in combating infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to it.

Bacitracin is mainly used in the form of ointments or creams for external use. It is often used to treat wounds, burns, abrasions, minor cuts and other superficial skin injuries to prevent infection and promote healing. Bacitracin may also be used to treat eye infections, such as conjunctivitis or blepharitis, and to treat nasal infections caused by certain bacterial pathogens.

However, internal use of bacitracin, by injection or oral administration, is rarely used and is usually reserved for cases where other antibiotics are ineffective or cannot be used. In these cases, bacitracin may be prescribed as an intestinal antiseptic to treat gastrointestinal infections.

It is important to note that bacitracin may have some toxic effects, especially on the kidneys. Therefore, its use should be carried out under the supervision of a physician, and the dosage should be strictly observed taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Bacitracin is commercially available under various trade names, including Cicatrin and Polybactrin. These medications may be available in different forms, such as ointments, creams, or eye drops, and may have different concentrations of bacitracin. Therefore, it is important to follow your doctor's directions or instructions for use in order to use the drug correctly and achieve the best treatment results.

Bacitracin is an antibiotic produced by strains of the bacterium B. subtilis. It has a broad spectrum of action and is effective against a number of microorganisms, including some gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Bacitracin is usually used externally to treat various diseases of the skin, eyes or nose, but in some cases it can also be given orally by injection as an intestinal antiseptic.

The main mechanism of action of bacitracin is that it inhibits the synthesis of the cell wall of bacteria, which leads to their death. Thanks to this mechanism of action, bacitracin shows good effectiveness in combating infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to it.

Bacitracin is mainly used in the form of ointments or creams for external use. It is often used to treat wounds, burns, abrasions, minor cuts and other superficial skin injuries to prevent infection and promote healing. Bacitracin may also be used to treat eye infections, such as conjunctivitis or blepharitis, and to treat nasal infections caused by certain bacterial pathogens.

However, internal use of bacitracin, by injection or oral administration, is rarely used and is usually reserved for cases where other antibiotics are ineffective or cannot be used. In these cases, bacitracin may be prescribed as an intestinal antiseptic to treat gastrointestinal infections.

The main toxic effect of bacitracin is its potential negative effects on the kidneys. Therefore, when using bacitracin, it is important to follow your doctor's advice and follow the prescribed dosage. Patients with impaired renal function or other conditions that increase the risk of drug toxicity should consult a physician before starting bacitracin.

Bacitracin is available on the market under various trade names, including Cicatrin and Polybactrin. These medications may come in different forms, such as ointments, creams, or eye drops. When using bacitracin, it is important to follow the directions on the package or as directed by your doctor.

Bactitracin is an antibiotic that is produced from the bacterium Bacillus subtilis. It is an effective remedy for treating various skin diseases such as boils, carbuncles and other skin related infections.

Bactitracin can be used as a topical antibiotic to treat these infections, as well as an internal antibiotic to treat infections inside the body. It can also be used as an intestinal antiseptic to prevent infections in the intestines.

One of the main side effects of bactitracin is its toxicity to the kidneys. Therefore, before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor and make sure that bactitracin is safe for your body.

An important property of ciprofloxacin is its low toxicity to white blood cells. Ciprofloxacin does not cause agglutination of erythrocytes, is ineffective in binding by antibodies, has low metabolism, the metabolites are not teratogenic and do not cause fetal development disorders, that is, there are no teratogenic or mutagenic properties (except in cases of intrauterine infection in conditions of unrecognized pregnancy) when using oral and parenteral dosage forms .

Ciprofloxacin is excreted from the body mainly by the kidneys by tubular excretion, only 5% of the administered dose is actively excreted in the bile, the rest circulates in the body during the first 24 hours. Everything is excreted fairly quickly in the urine (26% in the first 3 hours and about 63% in the next 12 hours), making it ideal for use in patients with acute renal impairment. The half-life in adults is 4 hours, in newborns - 8 hours. Currently, only one clinical effect of ciprofloc is known