Rabies, Hydrophobia

Rabies, Hydrophobia: symptoms, causes and treatment

Rabies, also known as hydrophobia, is a dangerous viral disease of the central nervous system that can develop in all warm-blooded animals, including humans. This disease is transmitted mainly through the bites of sick animals such as dogs, cats, foxes and other animals.

The incubation period for rabies can last from ten days to a year, depending on how quickly the virus spreads in the body. The first symptoms may be nonspecific and include general malaise, fever and headache.

Later, more characteristic symptoms appear, such as increased salivation, disruption of the breathing process, attacks of severe agitation and painful spasms of the pharyngeal muscles, which can occur during the process of swallowing saliva. Hydrophobia - a strong fear of water, as well as convulsions and paralysis even at the sight of water, are later signs of the disease.

Most cases of rabies end in the death of the patient, which occurs within 4-5 days after the onset of characteristic symptoms.

If you have been bitten by an animal or have been in contact with an animal that may have rabies, you should seek medical attention immediately. Treatment should begin as early as possible to prevent the disease from progressing.

Daily injections of rabies vaccine along with an injection of rabies antiserum are the most effective method of preventing rabies after a person is bitten by a sick animal. This treatment should begin as soon as possible after contact with the animal to prevent the development of the disease.

In general, the most effective way to prevent rabies is to prevent animal bites, especially outdoor animals that may be sick. Regularly vaccinating pets can also help prevent the spread of the disease.

In conclusion, rabies is a serious disease that can lead to death if not treated promptly. Avoiding exposure to sick animals and regularly vaccinating pets are the most effective ways to prevent rabies.

Rabies, Hydrophobia: description, causes, symptoms and treatment

Rabies, also known as hydrophobia, is a dangerous viral disease of the central nervous system that can affect all warm-blooded animals, including humans. The disease is most often transmitted through the bite of an infected dog, but can also be transmitted through the bite of other animals such as cats, foxes, coyotes and even pipistrelle bats.

Rabies is caused by a virus that attacks and destroys nerve tissue, causing serious health problems. The incubation period can last from ten days to a year, after which the first symptoms of the disease appear.

Symptoms of rabies include fever, headache, weakness and general malaise. As the disease progresses, other symptoms appear, such as increased salivation, difficulty breathing, episodes of intense agitation and painful spasms of the throat muscles, which can lead to convulsions and paralysis. In later stages of the disease, hydrophobia occurs, that is, fear of water, which can lead to the patient being unable to drink.

Without treatment, rabies ends in death 4-5 days after symptoms appear. Therefore, it is very important to see a doctor immediately if you suspect rabies. Treatment includes daily injections of rabies vaccine for 14 days, as well as an injection of rabies antiserum for those who have been bitten by an infected animal.

To prevent rabies, it is important to avoid contact with wild animals and make sure your pets have received all required vaccinations. If you find a wild animal that may be sick, do not approach it and report the case to your local veterinary authorities.

In conclusion, rabies is a dangerous disease that can lead to death if not treated promptly. Therefore, it is very important to follow preventive measures and immediately consult a doctor if you suspect a disease.

Rabies and hydrophobia Hydrophobia is an acute disease of the central nervous system that can lead to death or disability. This disease comes from an infected animal and can be transmitted to humans when they are bitten by a dog or other animal infected with the virus. Most often, a bite is followed by an “incubation” period, the duration of which depends on the degree of infection of the animal and the individual characteristics of the organism.

Symptoms of rabies usually appear over time after the incubation period. Initially there is confusion, fever, fatigue, headache and vomiting. Later, in the later stages of the disease, nausea, excessive salivation, problems with swallowing, muscle spasms, and coma, including severe coma, occur. As the condition worsens, convulsions, paralysis, and difficulty breathing may occur. Ultimately, the disease ends in death.

There is no vaccine to prevent rabies. However, according to the recommendations of veterinarians, after bites it is recommended to regularly use medications that prevent the multiplication of the virus. These are immunoglobulin and antibiotics that counteract a possible infectious process. The vaccine, however, may not be effective for all individuals who are bitten.

More severe than hydrophobia, the symptoms of rabies are due to the fact that the disease has a high reproduction rate and cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. It limits the presence of the virus only in the central nervous system and prevents its spread. Eating food during the dangerous development of the disease can even lead to the release of viral breakdown products from the gastrointestinal tract at the site of the bite.

Overall, rabies is a prominent cause of death in humans and domestic animals. It still remains a deadly disease in many