Atrial block is a condition of the heart muscle in which the electrical impulse does not travel between the atria and ventricles. This condition can lead to serious cardiovascular problems and requires immediate medical attention. Blockades are divided into two types: - supraventricular block - slowing down the conduction of an electrical impulse from the sinus node to the AV nodes or trunks of the His bundle; - intraventricular blockade - incomplete or blocked conduction through the atrial or atrioventricular node.
Atrial block can occur as a result of various diseases or conditions, such as myocardial infarction, heart rhythm disturbances, and arrhythmias. They can be caused by electrolyte imbalances, high blood pressure, hypoxia (lack of oxygen), infections and other reasons.
Treatment for atrial block depends on the cause and severity of the patient's condition. In some cases, they can be corrected with medications or pacemakers. However, if the blockage is too severe or life-threatening, surgery may be required. Thus, the importance of controlling Precerbro-Gastric Blockade is an important task and requires a responsible approach to the treatment and prevention of cardiac diseases.