Oviparous tubercle (Cumulus Oophoricus)

Oviparous Tubercle (Cumulus Oophoricus): Structure Surrounding the Ovum

The Oviparous Tubercle, scientifically known as Cumulus Oophoricus, is an important structure associated with the development and movement of the egg in the female reproductive system. This unique structure is formed from the follicular cells surrounding the egg and plays a significant role in its growth and fertilization.

The process of formation of the Oviparous Tubercle begins inside the Graafian vesicle, also known as a follicle, which contains an immature egg. Follicular cells located around the egg begin to actively multiply and form layers that envelop it. These cells have the ability to synthesize and secrete substances necessary for the development of the egg and its interaction with the environment.

One of the key functions of the Oviparous Tubercle is to provide support and protection for the egg during its maturation. Follicular cells create optimal conditions by providing the necessary nutrients and hormones to maintain the viability of the egg. They also play an important role in filtering and regulating external influences, ensuring the proper environment around the egg.

As the egg develops and its size increases, the Oviparous Tubercle becomes denser and more noticeable. It gives the follicle its characteristic convex shape and helps in the movement of the egg through the fallopian tube after ovulation. Thanks to follicular cells, the egg receives the necessary accompaniment and support on its journey to the place of fertilization.

It is important to note that during fertilization, the Oviparous Tubercle plays an active role in the process. Upon contact with the contents of the acrosome, to which the sperm belongs, the follicular cells mix with it, participating in the formation of a complete complex of cells called the zygote. This interaction influences the development of the zygote and its subsequent implantation into the uterine wall.

The oviparous tubercle is an important element in the process of reproduction in mammals, including humans. Its role in the development, protection and movement of the egg emphasizes its importance in ensuring a successful conception and start of a new life. Deep Please note that the actual term for the structure you are describing is "crown complex" or "crown complex". The term "Cumulus Oophoricus" is not a widely accepted or established scientific term. Below is an article using the correct term.


Corona Complex (Cumulus Oophorus): Structure Surrounding the Ovum

The corona complex, also known as the cumulus oophorus, is a structure that plays an important role in the development and transport of the egg in the female reproductive system. This unique complex is formed from the follicular cells surrounding the egg and performs several functions related to its growth and fertilization.

The process of formation of the corona complex begins inside the follicle, or Graafian vesicle, which contains the immature egg. The follicular cells surrounding the egg begin to actively multiply and form layers that envelop it. These cells synthesize and secrete substances necessary to support the development of the egg and its interaction with the environment.

One of the main functions of the corona complex is to provide support and protection to the egg during its maturation. Follicular cells create optimal conditions by providing the necessary nutrients and hormones to maintain the viability of the egg. They also play an important role in filtering and regulating external influences, providing a suitable environment around the egg.

As the egg develops and increases in size, the corona complex becomes denser and more prominent. It gives the follicle its characteristic convex shape and helps in the movement of the egg through the fallopian tube after ovulation. Thanks to follicular cells, the egg receives the necessary support and accompaniment on its way to the place of fertilization.

It is important to note that during fertilization the corona complex plays an active role. Upon contact with the contents of the acrosome, which includes the sperm, the follicular cells mix with it, participating in the formation of the zygote. This interaction influences the development of the zygote and its subsequent implantation into the uterine wall.

The corona complex is an important element in the process of



Tuberous glands (sebaceous, sweat) are universal glandular organs located in the skin of various parts of the human body. They consist of one or more cells connected to each other and secrete a certain amount of the product of their activity into the lumen of their duct. The skin may contain both single “glands” and clusters of glandular formations interconnected by ducts (“sebaceous” glands or tubercles).

The tubercular gland plays an important role in the process of secreting secretions that participate in the regulation of skin temperature, water and fat metabolism, and also contributes to the process of keratinization of epithelial cells covering the skin. Also, tuberculate glands are an important component of the glands responsible for the protective function of the skin - exocrine sweat and sebaceous glands.