Article
Chlorocresol is an antiseptic obtained from phenol; used as a disinfectant and (in low concentrations) as a preservative in injection solutions, creams and lotions. The use of highly concentrated solutions may cause allergic skin reactions.
Chlorocresol is an antiseptic that is obtained from phenol. It is used as a disinfectant and in low concentrations as a preservative in injection solutions, creams and lotions.
Chlorocresol has a bactericidal and fungicidal effect. It is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as well as against yeasts and molds.
The mechanism of action of chlorocresol is based on the inactivation of cell enzymes and disruption of the integrity of the cell membranes of microorganisms.
The preservative properties of chlorocresol are used to prevent microbial contamination of injection solutions, creams and other pharmaceuticals. It is usually used in a concentration of 0.1-0.5%.
Highly concentrated solutions of chlorocresol (>3%) may cause irritation and allergic reactions to the skin. Therefore, when using it as an antiseptic for skin treatment, low concentrations are recommended.