Carotid perfusion (CPP) is a cardiopulmonary bypass technique used to maintain the viability of the brain and heart during cardiac surgery. This method involves redirecting blood that should go to the brain and heart to other organs that do not need blood flow.
PEP is used during open heart surgery when it is necessary to stop blood circulation in the body. This may be necessary, for example, when replacing a heart valve or when removing a blood clot from the heart. In such cases, PEP can keep the brain and heart alive while surgery continues.
PEP uses a special device to redirect blood from the heart and head to other parts of the body. The blood that goes to the head and heart passes through a special filter that removes all contaminants and impurities before it returns to the heart and head.
Coronary-carotid perfusion is a method that allows you to preserve the life of the brain and heart during heart surgery if it is necessary to clamp the descending aorta. This method is used in cases where other methods of artificial circulation cannot be used.
In general, coronary-carotid perfusion is an important method for preserving brain and heart life during cardiac surgery. It allows surgeons to perform complex open-heart surgeries without risking the patient's life.
Coronary carotid perfusion (CCP) is a method of artificial blood circulation in the brain, in which blood is passed through the heart, bypassing other organs. This method is used during heart surgery to keep patients alive and reduce the risk of complications.
During heart surgery, the patient is under anesthesia and his circulation is stopped. The surgeon then clamps the descending artery to cut off the blood supply to other organs. At this point, perfusion of the coronary artery begins, which provides blood supply to the heart.
Perfusion of the coronary arteries allows you to maintain heart function throughout the entire operation. This allows the surgeon to perform complex heart operations without the risk of damaging other organs.
However, coronary artery perfusion has its risks and limitations. First, it can lead to myocardial damage due to insufficient blood supply. Secondly, it can cause cerebral hypoxia due to insufficient blood flow through the carotid artery.
Overall, coronary carotid artery perfusion is an important method of cardiopulmonary bypass during cardiac surgery. However, its use should be limited to only when necessary to ensure patient safety.