Dacryocyst-

Dacryocyst - what is it and what problems can it cause?

Dacryocyst is a medical term used to refer to diseases of the lacrimal ducts. It comes from the Greek words dakryo (tear) and kistis (sac, bladder) and refers to the sac that collects tears in the corner of the eye before draining them into the nasal cavity.

Dacryocyst diseases can manifest as disruption of the flow of tears from the lacrimal ducts, which can lead to persistent watery eyes, infections, inflammation, and even an abscess of the lacrimal sac. This condition is called dacryocystitis.

Dacryocystitis can be caused by various reasons, such as anatomical defects, infections, allergies, trauma and tumors. It most often occurs in newborns and older adults, but can affect anyone at any age.

Treatment for dacryocystitis depends on its cause. This may include the use of antibiotics, punctal massage, the installation of lacrimal catheters, and surgery if the problem is an anatomical defect.

If you have persistent watery eyes or other eye problems, consult your eye doctor. He can perform the necessary examination and determine the cause of your problem, as well as prescribe the necessary treatment.

Thus, the dacryocyst is an important element of the lacrimal system, which can cause various problems if its functioning is impaired. If you suspect a problem with a dacryocyst, be sure to consult an ophthalmologist to receive qualified assistance.



Dacryocystitis is an inflammation of the lacrimal sac. Dacryocystitis can be either unilateral or bilateral.

Dacryocystitis is divided into acute and chronic.

Acute dacryocystitis most often develops due to infection in the lacrimal ducts. In this case, a purulent secretion forms in the cavity of the lacrimal sac.

Chronic dacryocystitis develops when there is an obstruction to the outflow of tear fluid from the lacrimal ducts. This may be due to the formation of adhesions at the junction of the lacrimal gland with the lacrimal sac, when the lacrimal ducts are blocked.

To diagnose dacryocystitis, inspection and palpation of the lacrimal area is used. Additional tests such as ultrasound and CT may also be performed.

Treatment of dacryocystitis depends on the cause and stage of the disease. In some cases, surgery may be required.

Overall, dacryocystitis is a fairly common disease that can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor at the first signs of the disease and follow treatment recommendations.