Dactylitis

Dactylitis is an inflammation of the finger or toe. It occurs as a result of an infectious bone lesion (for example, tuberculous osteomyelitis) or a rheumatic disease.

With dactylitis, there is swelling and redness of the affected finger, pain and limited mobility. This is due to inflammation of the tendons, ligaments and synovial membranes of the finger.

The main causes of dactylitis include:

  1. Infectious bone lesions (osteomyelitis) in diseases such as tuberculosis, syphilis, fungal infections.

  2. Rheumatoid arthritis and other rheumatic diseases (psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis). This affects the joints of the fingers.

  3. Gout is the deposition of uric acid in the joints.

Diagnosis of dactylitis includes a physical examination, laboratory tests, x-rays, and other imaging tests.

Treatment is aimed at relieving inflammation and pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids are used. For infectious causes, antibiotics are prescribed. Sometimes surgery is required.

Thus, dactylitis is a serious complication of infectious and rheumatic diseases, requiring adequate therapy under medical supervision. Timely treatment can prevent disability and preserve the function of the hands and feet.



Dactylitis refers to inflammation of the phalanges of the fingers or toes, which can be caused by a variety of causes, including infectious diseases such as tuberculous osteomyelitis and rheumatic diseases. In this article, we will look at the main causes, symptoms and treatment of this condition.

Inflammation in the phalanges of the fingers and toes is called dactylitis and can occur as a result of infection or disease. Infection can lead to inflammation of the bone tissue, and rheumatic disease can worsen this process.

One of the common causes of dactylitis is tuberculosis. It usually occurs in people living in areas with high rates of tuberculosis. This is because tuberculosis bacteria can enter through small wounds in the skin and cause infectious osteomyelitis. Other causes of dactylitis include Lyme disease, psoriasis, and injury.

Symptoms of dactylitis may include itching, soreness, and swelling of the fingers. Because the inflammation can spread to the bone, patients may also experience discomfort while walking and other problems with joint mobility. This condition may not appear immediately, so treatment should be started as early as possible.

Treatment for dactylitis depends on the cause of its occurrence. If the cause is an infection, then antibiotics must be used. Treatment for rheumatic diseases may include medications that



Dactyllitis is a serious disease that requires quick and high-quality treatment. This is an inflammatory process that affects the joints of the finger (index, middle and ring finger) or foot (thumb) and can lead to serious consequences.

The main cause of dactylitis is infection. Most often it occurs due to bone tuberculosis or bone damage