Demelya Operation

Demelya operation: history and application

The Demel operation is a surgical procedure developed by the Austrian surgeon Rudolf Demel in the early 20th century. This operation was created to treat chronic constipation and involves removing part of the rectum.

Chronic constipation is a common disease that occurs due to various reasons such as poor diet, sedentary lifestyle, stress and others. One of the methods for treating chronic constipation is Demelya surgery.

The operation itself consists of removing part of the rectum, which cannot perform its functions due to intestinal dysfunction. As a result of the operation, an artificial hole is created through which feces exit the body. This procedure is usually performed using a laparoscopic technique, which shortens recovery time and reduces the risk of complications.

Although Demel surgery is considered an effective treatment for chronic constipation, it may cause some side effects. For example, patients may need to use a colostomy, which is an additional and not always convenient way to remove feces from the body. There may also be complications associated with the surgery, such as bleeding, infection, and bladder dysfunction.

However, Demel surgery remains an important treatment for chronic constipation and can help patients who are unable to effectively control their bowel functions by other means. Like any other surgery, Demel surgery should only be performed after a thorough discussion of all possible risks and benefits with the doctor and patient.

In conclusion, Demel surgery is a surgical procedure that can help patients suffering from chronic constipation. Although this procedure may have some side effects and risks, it remains an important treatment and should only be performed under the guidance of an experienced surgeon.



Demel Operation is one of the most famous surgical interventions, which was proposed by the Austrian surgeon Raymond Demel in the 20s of the last century. This is an operation in which part of the diseased portion of the intestine is removed and replaced with healthy tissue. This replacement improves the functioning of the intestines and reduces the symptoms of the disease.

Raymond Demel was one of the founders of transplantology; he proposed a method of isolated extraorgan use of transplants and operations of microcirculatory spaces, through which he developed several areas of surgery.

Demel surgery is an effective treatment for bowel diseases such as cancer or Crohn's disease. However, it must be taken into account that the operation carries a risk of complications and should only be performed by experienced surgeons.

During surgery, the doctor removes the diseased section of intestine and replaces it with healthy tissue, usually taken from another area of ​​the intestine. A longitudinal incision is made to gain access to the desired segment of the intestine, after which the damaged tissue is removed. The surgeon then ligates the affected vessels and replaces them with a healthy piece of tissue from another location in the intestine.