Dermopathy Diabetic

Diabetic dermopathy (Dermatopathia Diabetica, DD) is the appearance of pathological skin changes in diabetes mellitus, which look like follicular papules with a diameter of up to 3-5 mm with purulent contents. The disease does not have a specific name, which is due to the uncertainty of the origin of the disease. Currently, there are two views on the causes of the disease. The “old” theory implies an infectious-allergic nature. The "new" theory refers to a large number of similar skin lesions resulting from exposure to one or more toxins and corresponds to "post-inflammatory dermatopathy." The definition of “diabetic” depends on the relationship between the development of the disease and the course of diabetes mellitus. Not all patients with connective tissue diseases have typical symptoms, so long-term treatment is required to relieve the main symptoms and monitoring of these patients for several years to determine their prognosis. At the first stage of the disease, manifestations on the skin may be minor and not accompanied by clinical signs of a violation of the general condition of the person. Some people with DD may not even be aware of their health problems throughout their lives until someone close to them who understands the dangers of the disease tells them about it. Stage I – “intermittent”: discomfort, infrequent rashes, no itching at night. Treatment

Dermopathy is one of the main complications of diabetes, in which the connective tissue of the skin is damaged, resulting in the formation of ulcers and scars on the skin. The limbs, palms and feet are most often affected.

Patients with diabetes have a higher risk of developing dermopathy than healthy people.

Characteristic symptoms are itching, redness and flaking of the skin. The skin may become dry, rough and rough. Bleeding wounds and ulcers may appear.

Treatment for dermopathy involves monitoring blood sugar levels and maintaining a proper diet, as well as using topical medications.

Causes of the disease: Insufficient insulin, leading to metabolic disorders and a weakened immune system, which makes the body more vulnerable to infections and other diseases. However, even in people with normal blood sugar levels, the risk of developing dermopathy remains, especially in the presence of other risk factors, such as excess weight, smoking or diabetes, unfavorable heredity, etc.