Disinfection Final

Disinfection Final: an important step in the fight against infections

Disinfection is an integral part of measures to combat infectious diseases. It is carried out in various places where an infectious outbreak can be identified, including hospitals, health care facilities, public places, homes and vehicles. However, after hospitalization, recovery or death of the patient, a special type of disinfection is carried out - Final Disinfection.

Final disinfection is a procedure carried out in an epidemic focus, when the patient is no longer a source of infection. This stage of disinfection includes additional measures to clean and disinfect rooms, objects and surfaces that may be contaminated with pathogenic microorganisms.

When carrying out Final Disinfection, various methods are used, including chemical disinfection, thermal disinfection and ultraviolet irradiation. Chemical disinfection is the most common method, which involves using special disinfectants to kill microorganisms. Thermal disinfection is carried out by treating objects and surfaces with high temperature, which destroys pathogenic microorganisms. Ultraviolet irradiation can also be used for disinfection, especially in areas with limited access to chemicals.

Carrying out Final Disinfection has a number of advantages. First, it ensures that all areas where pathogens may be present are completely cleaned and disinfected. Secondly, it helps prevent reinfection of people who may be in the area in the future.

However, carrying out Final Disinfection requires certain skills and knowledge. It is necessary to choose the right disinfectants and methods to ensure maximum effectiveness of the procedure. In addition, it is necessary to follow all safety rules and take measures to protect the health of people who may be nearby during disinfection.

In conclusion, carrying out Final Disinfection is an important step in the fight against infectious diseases. It helps ensure the safety of people and prevent re-infection. It is important to remember the need to follow all rules and recommendations for disinfection in order to achieve maximum effectiveness of the procedure and prevent possible negative consequences for human health. When carrying out Final Disinfection, it is necessary to contact professionals who have the appropriate knowledge and experience to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the procedure. Modern disinfection methods make it possible to achieve a high degree of cleaning and disinfection of premises and objects, which in turn reduces the risk of the spread of infections and helps maintain the health and well-being of the population.

Final disinfection (F.Z.) - D. in an epidemic focus, carried out after hospitalization (recovery or death) of the patient. Includes final decontamination of the patient’s room and disinfection of things, as well as decontamination of the living space where the patient was. Final D. is carried out no later than 24 hours after hospitalization or recovery of the patient, or after his death. It is carried out to prevent the spread of the infectious agent among surrounding persons. Objects and things that are resistant to disinfection (for example, rubber heating pads, rubber and plastic objects) are not subject to final D.

Final disinfection is carried out in the following sequence:

1. ventilation of the room;

2. wet cleaning of the premises using detergents and disinfectants;

3. ventilation

Disinfection methods

The following are used as disinfectants:

– iodine-containing solutions (solutions of iodonate, iodinol, iodopirone);

– halogen-containing (chloramine, chloramine B, sodium hypochlorite);

– aldehyde (formalin);

– acids (citric, acetic);

– oxidizing agents (hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate).

Features of final disinfection in health care facilities

The final disinfection is carried out by the persons responsible for carrying out the final disinfection, in accordance with the instructions for use of the disinfectant.