Edema (Oedema)

Edema (Oedema) is a condition in which excess fluid accumulates in the tissues of the body. This condition can be observed both locally, for example, with injury or inflammation, and generally, as observed with heart or kidney failure. Swelling can occur in different parts of the body, including the chest cavity, abdomen, lung alveoli, and skin.

Edema may result from a variety of disorders, including cardiac or renal failure, cirrhosis of the liver, acute nephritis, nephrosis, fasting, allergic reactions, or the effects of certain medications (for example, phenylbutazone or corgisone derivatives). The cause of edema can also be poor nutrition, metabolic disorders, and disorders in the lymphatic system.

Generalized edema occurs in serious illnesses such as heart failure or kidney failure. In heart failure, blood circulation is impaired, causing fluid to accumulate in the lungs, chest, and abdomen. In kidney failure, the function of excreting fluid from the body is impaired, which leads to the accumulation of fluid in the tissues of the body.

Local swelling can be caused by injury, inflammation, or an allergic reaction. Swelling can also occur when blood circulation is impaired in a certain part of the body, for example, with varicose veins or thrombophlebitis.

Various methods can be used to treat swelling, including diuretics, diet, lifestyle changes, physical therapy, and compression garments. In some cases, surgery may be required.

In conclusion, edema (Oedema) is a condition that can be a consequence of various disorders in the body. Treatment for edema depends on the cause of the condition and may involve a variety of methods. If you suspect swelling, consult your doctor for diagnosis and effective treatment.



Edema is a medical emergency characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in body tissue. This can even apply to areas that have no clear cause of symptoms. However, swelling can manifest itself in varying intensities, whether it is a symptom of a specific disease or a general disorder of the body. Symptoms of edema include swelling, redness, stiffness and tenderness of the skin. In addition, as swelling increases, hoarseness may appear (in the case of massive congestion in the upper part of the larynx), shortness of breath (with hydrothorax), difficulty swallowing (with ascites),



Edema is a problem that can affect anyone. This is an accumulation of fluid in tissues that can appear in any part of the body. Let's look at the main causes and treatments. Edema occurs when the lymphatic system cannot effectively remove fluid from tissues, including fluids that are eliminated through the kidneys or liver. Swelling can develop as a result of the following reasons: allergic reactions, infections, injuries, and certain medications or diseases.

The first cause of swelling is allergies. The skin is very sensitive to allergic substances, and when they enter the skin, the body can begin to produce histamine, causing blood vessels to become enlarged