Emphysema Tissue High Altitude

High-altitude tissue emphysema is a condition caused by the formation of gas bubbles in the tissues of the body at high altitudes, where the atmospheric pressure is below 47 mm Hg. The bubbles are composed of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen and water vapor, which spontaneously change from a liquid to a gaseous state.

The cause of emphysema is a sharp decrease in external pressure, which leads to the release of gases from body fluids. This is due to the Henry-Dalton law: as pressure decreases, the solubility of gases decreases.

Main symptoms: joint and muscle pain, swelling, itching. Mostly the subcutaneous tissue, lungs, and intestines are affected. In severe cases, gas embolism may form.

For prevention, gradual adaptation to altitude, inhalation of pure oxygen, and the use of pressure chambers are used. Treatment consists of lowering altitude, taking painkillers and desensitizing agents. With timely treatment, the prognosis is favorable.

Title: High Altitude Tissue Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

High-altitude tissue emphysema (ETH) is a serious disease that manifests itself as a result of the spontaneous transition of body fluids into a gaseous state at atmospheric pressure below 47 mm Hg. Art., which corresponds to high altitudes. ETV is a serious problem for people living or working at heights, such as pilots, climbers, construction workers and other professions that involve extreme conditions.

The cause of ETV is the formation of bubbles of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, oxygen and water vapor in the tissues, which leads to disruption of the normal functioning of the body. Symptoms of ETV can vary widely, including dizziness, fatigue, shortness of breath, headache, nausea and vomiting. In the case of a severe form of ETV, even hypoxia and loss of consciousness are possible.

Treatment for ETV involves ascending to lower altitudes, where the atmospheric pressure is higher, which allows gas bubbles in the tissues to be eliminated. Oxygen therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy may also be used to help restore normal oxygen pressure in the blood.

All people working at high altitudes should be aware of the risks of EHS and know how to prevent its occurrence. This may include increasing altitude gradually, increasing indoor pressure, and using special equipment to control conditions at altitude.

In conclusion, High Altitude Tissue Emphysema is a serious condition that can occur in people who work at high altitudes. Signs of ETV can vary widely, but it is important to know how to prevent it from occurring and how to manage it if it does occur.