Enanthema measles

Enanthema Measles: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Enanthema measles, also known as E. morbillicum or Forchheimer's sign, is one of the most characteristic symptoms of measles. It is a rash on the mucous membrane of the mouth and lips, which can appear several days before the rash on the skin and is accompanied by itching and soreness. In this article we will look at the causes of enanthema measles, its symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.

Causes of enanthema measles

Enanthema measles occurs as a result of infection with the measles virus, which is transmitted through airborne droplets. The virus enters the body through the respiratory tract and then spreads throughout the body. It can remain in the body for several weeks before the first symptoms appear.

Symptoms of enanthema measles

Enanthema measles manifests itself as rashes on the oral mucosa and lips. They may be red or white and may be itchy and painful. In addition, patients with measles may experience the following symptoms:

  1. high body temperature;
  2. cough;
  3. runny nose;
  4. eye discharge;
  5. skin rashes.

Diagnosis of enanthema measles

Diagnosis of enanthema measles is usually based on the clinical manifestations of the disease. The doctor may examine the patient's throat and mouth to determine if there is a rash on the mucous membrane. In addition, laboratory tests, such as a blood test, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis of measles.

Treatment of enanthema measles

Treatment for enanthema measles is usually aimed at relieving symptoms. Patients may be prescribed antiviral drugs and antiallergic drugs. It is also important to maintain a high level of oral hygiene to prevent possible complications.

In conclusion, enanthema measles is one of the most characteristic symptoms of measles. It manifests itself as rashes on the oral mucosa and lips and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as high body temperature and skin rashes. Diagnosis is usually based on the clinical manifestations of the disease, and treatment is aimed at relieving symptoms. If you suspect measles, it is important to consult a doctor immediately to get qualified help.



Measles enanthema is a mild illness without fever that manifests itself in the throat and lymph nodes in the neck. It is characterized by aching bones and lethargy. The disease does not require special treatment, but it is necessary to determine the causative agent in order to take antiviral drugs if necessary.