Western equine encephalomyelitis (lat. Encephalomyelitis equi occidentalis) is an infectious disease that affects the nervous system of horses. This disease is also known as Western equine encephalitis or equine encephalitis disease.
Western equine encephalomyelitis is viral in nature and is transmitted through contact with infected animals or through insect bites. Symptoms of the disease can manifest themselves in the form of weakness, loss of coordination, paralysis and other neurological disorders. Treatment includes administration of immunoglobulin and antibiotics, as well as supportive care.
It is important to note that Western equine encephalomyelitis is a dangerous disease for animals and people. When coming into contact with an infected animal, precautions must be taken, such as wearing protective clothing and using disinfectants. It is also important to monitor the health of horses and conduct regular checks for infectious diseases.
Encephalomyopathy in horses is extremely rare. However, veterinarians still identify cases that relate to encephalopathy, and the manifestations of these diseases differ depending on the form of the disease:
1. Encephalitis - this disease affects the central nervous system.